AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Compliance with Clinical Guidelines and AI-Based Clinical Decision Support Systems: Implications for Ethics and Trust.

Science and engineering ethics
Artificial intelligence (AI) is gradually transforming healthcare. However, despite its promised benefits, AI in healthcare also raises a number of ethical, legal and social concerns. Compliance by design (CbD) has been proposed as one way of address...

Expansion quantization network: A micro-emotion detection and annotation framework.

PloS one
Textemotion detection constitutes a crucial foundation for advancing artificial intelligence from basic comprehension to the exploration of emotional reasoning. Most existing emotion detection datasets rely on manual annotations, which are associated...

Charting the virosphere: computational synergies of AI and bioinformatics in viral discovery and evolution.

Journal of virology
The advancement of metagenomic sequencing has revealed a vast viral diversity while simultaneously exposing limitations of homology-based tools such as BLAST and HMMER, which often fail to detect highly divergent viral genomes. The integration of art...

Generative AI-Empowered Screening Strategy for Chemical Pollutants: A Case on Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances.

Environmental science & technology
Identifying unknown chemical pollutants is essential for effective risk management. However, current analytical techniques are restricted to structures covered by existing databases, capturing only the tip of the iceberg in the vast pollutant chemica...

Assessing Data Quality in Heterogeneous Health Care Integration: Simulation Study of the AIDAVA Framework.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Integrated health data are foundational for secondary use, research, and policymaking. However, data quality issues-such as missing values and inconsistencies-are common due to the heterogeneity of health data sources. Existing frameworks...

AI-Assisted 3D diagnosis of impacted maxillary canines: A validation study.

Clinical oral investigations
INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to validate an artificial intelligence (AI)-based automated image analysis for three-dimensional (3D) characterization of impacted canine position. In addition, it compared clinical treatment plans developed using conve...

Testing Sentence-in-Noise Recognition With Synthetic Speech and Automatic Speech Recognition.

Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR
PURPOSE: Characterizing speech-in-noise recognition is fundamental to both clinical audiology and hearing research. Current methods rely on human speech recordings and human testers. However, modern artificial intelligence tools could automate both s...

Pragmatic Approaches to the Evaluation and Monitoring of Artificial Intelligence in Health Care: A Science Advisory From the American Heart Association.

Circulation
The rapid development and integration of artificial intelligence (AI), including predictive, generative, and emerging agentic tools, into cardiovascular and stroke care is outpacing traditional evaluation frameworks and the generation of robust clini...

An LLM-Based Tool for Automated Generation of 3D Model Organism Colony Simulations.

ACS synthetic biology
We present MicroVerse, a software application based on large language models (LLMs) designed to generate C# scripts simulating three-dimensional colonies of model organisms, including and , within the Unity platform. The system, which utilizes fine-...

Leveraging Customer Data Platforms for Public Health: a Strategic Perspective.

Journal of medical systems
Public health increasingly relies on digital infrastructures, yet data remains fragmented across clinical, behavioral, and social domains. Customer Data Platforms (CDPs), originally created in marketing to unify diverse information into dynamic indiv...