AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Effectiveness of artificial intelligence assisted colonoscopy on adenoma and polyp miss rate: A meta-analysis of tandem RCTs.

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: One-fourth of colorectal neoplasia is missed at screening colonoscopy, representing the leading cause of interval colorectal cancer (I-CRC). This systematic review and meta-analysis summarizes the efficacy of computer-aided colon...

Optimizing waste handling with interactive AI: Prompt-guided segmentation of construction and demolition waste using computer vision.

Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Optimized and automated methods for handling construction and demolition waste (CDW) are crucial for improving the resource recovery process in waste management. Automated waste recognition is a critical step in this process, and it relies on robust ...

Comparison of postural assessment and awareness in individuals receiving posture training using the digital AI posture assessment and correction system.

International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE
This study aimed to compare postural assessment and postural awareness using the artificial intelligence posture evaluation and correction system (APECS) in individuals receiving posture training. Participants' physical characteristics were recorde...

Data-centric challenges with the application and adoption of artificial intelligence for drug discovery.

Expert opinion on drug discovery
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) is exhibiting tremendous potential to reduce the massive costs and long timescales of drug discovery. There are however important challenges currently limiting the impact and scope of AI models.

Artificial intelligence (AI) applications in improvement of IMRT and VMAT radiotherapy treatment planning processes: A systematic review.

Radiography (London, England : 1995)
INTRODUCTION: Radiotherapy is a common option in the treatment of many types of cancer. Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) and Volumetric-Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT) are the latest radiotherapy techniques. However, clinicians face problems...

Acute cholecystitis diagnosis in the emergency department: an artificial intelligence-based approach.

Langenbeck's archives of surgery
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to assess the diagnostic performance of a support vector machine (SVM) algorithm for acute cholecystitis and evaluate its effectiveness in accurately diagnosing this condition.

"Artificial intelligence-driven infection risk prediction in ventriculoperitoneal shunting: a novel approach for normal pressure hydrocephalus treatment".

Neurosurgical review
Idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) affects approximately 1.5% of the population, with a higher prevalence in men than women. Ventriculoperitoneal shunting (VPS) is the standard treatment for iNPH, but it poses a notable risk of infection...