BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has shown rapid advancements and increasing applications in various domains, including health care. Previous studies have evaluated AI performance on medical license examinations, primarily focusing...
This study explores the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and finite element analysis (FEA) in spine surgery, highlighting their complementary roles across preoperative planning, intraoperative execution, and postoperative outcome predictio...
Meningiomas and schwannomas are benign tumors that affect the central nervous system, comprising up to one-third of intracranial neoplasms. Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS), or stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), is a form of radiation therapy. Although ...
In response to growing concerns over the societal impacts of AI and algorithmic decision-making, current scholarly and legal efforts have mainly focused on identifying risks and implementing safeguards against harmful consequences, with regulations s...
BACKGROUND: Despite artificial intelligence (AI) models demonstrating high predictive accuracy for early cholangiocarcinoma recurrence, their clinical application faces challenges, such as reproducibility, generalizability, hidden biases, and uncerta...
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Sep 17, 2025
The use of AI, or more generally data-driven algorithms, has become ubiquitous in today's society. Yet, in many cases and especially when stakes are high, humans still make final decisions. The critical question, therefore, is whether AI helps humans...
Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is a rare genetic disorder mainly affecting bone and tooth mineralization in patients due to ALPL gene mutations. Understanding genotype-phenotype correlations in HPP remains challenging due to different severities and the dise...
Using social media recruitment for public health research presents both opportunities and challenges. Despite its increased use, few studies have detailed the practical issues, challenges encountered, and alternative strategies available for social m...
BACKGROUND: Emergency department (ED) overcrowding remains a critical challenge, leading to delays in patient care and increased operational strain. Current hospital management strategies often rely on reactive decision-making, addressing congestion ...
BACKGROUND: Due to its association with multimorbidity, frailty gives rise to multidimensional needs for different services. Too often, patient preferences and service encounter information are not adequately shared.
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