AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Machine learning models, trusted research environments and UK health data: ensuring a safe and beneficial future for AI development in healthcare.

Journal of medical ethics
Digitalisation of health and the use of health data in artificial intelligence, and machine learning (ML), including for applications that will then in turn be used in healthcare are major themes permeating current UK and other countries' healthcare ...

Artificial Intelligence in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery: A Systematic Review.

Facial plastic surgery : FPS
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a technology that is evolving rapidly and is changing the world and medicine as we know it. After reviewing the PROSPERO database of systematic reviews, there is no article related to this topic in facial plastic and r...

Accuracy of ChatGPT in head and neck oncological board decisions: preliminary findings.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the ChatGPT-4 performance in oncological board decisions.

Application of artificial intelligence techniques for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease diagnosis: A systematic review (2005-2023).

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common liver disease with a rapidly growing incidence worldwide. For prognostication and therapeutic decisions, it is important to distinguish the pathological stages of NAFLD:...

Artificial intelligence in medical imaging is a tool for clinical routine and scientific discovery.

Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
The emergence of powerful machine learning methodology together with an increasing amount of data collected during clinical routine have fostered a growing role of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine. Algorithms have become part of clinical care...

Performance Analysis in Children of Traditional and Deep Learning CT Lung Nodule Computer-Aided Detection Systems Trained on Adults.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Although primary lung cancer is rare in children, chest CT is commonly performed to assess for lung metastases in children with cancer. Lung nodule computer-aided detection (CAD) systems have been designed and studied primarily using adult training ...

Artificial intelligence and classic methods to segment and characterize spherical objects in micrographs of industrial emulsions.

International journal of pharmaceutics
The stability of emulsions is a critical concern across multiple industries, including food products, agricultural formulations, petroleum, and pharmaceuticals. Achieving prolonged emulsion stability is challenging and depends on various factors, wit...

We're implementing AI now, so why not ask us what to do? - How AI providers perceive and navigate the spread of diagnostic AI in complex healthcare systems.

Social science & medicine (1982)
Despite high expectations of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical diagnostics, predictions of its extensive and rapid adoption have so far not been matched by reality. AI providers seeking to promote and perpetuate the use of this technology are f...