AIMC Topic: Attention

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Leveraging Contextual Sentences for Text Classification by Using a Neural Attention Model.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
We explored several approaches to incorporate context information in the deep learning framework for text classification, including designing different attention mechanisms based on different neural network and extracting some additional features fro...

Dual CNN for Relation Extraction with Knowledge-Based Attention and Word Embeddings.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Relation extraction is the underlying critical task of textual understanding. However, the existing methods currently have defects in instance selection and lack background knowledge for entity recognition. In this paper, we propose a knowledge-based...

Using machine learning-based lesion behavior mapping to identify anatomical networks of cognitive dysfunction: Spatial neglect and attention.

NeuroImage
Previous lesion behavior studies primarily used univariate lesion behavior mapping techniques to map the anatomical basis of spatial neglect after right brain damage. These studies led to inconsistent results and lively controversies. Given these inc...

FusionAtt: Deep Fusional Attention Networks for Multi-Channel Biomedical Signals.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Recently, pervasive sensing technologies have been widely applied to comprehensive patient monitoring in order to improve clinical treatment. Various types of biomedical signals collected by different sensing channels provide different aspects of pat...

Saliency From Growing Neural Gas: Learning Pre-Attentional Structures for a Flexible Attention System.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Artificial visual attention has been an active research area for over two decades. Especially, the concept of saliency has been implemented in many different ways. Early approaches aimed at closely modeling saliency processing with concepts from biol...

Evaluate driver response to active warning system in level-2 automated vehicles.

Accident; analysis and prevention
As vehicles with automated functions become more prevalent on U.S. roadways, maintaining driver attention while the vehicle is engaged in automation will be an important consideration for safe operation of these vehicles. The objective of this paper ...

Influence of New Technologies on Post-Stroke Rehabilitation: A Comparison of Armeo Spring to the Kinect System.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
BACKGROUND: New technologies to improve post-stroke rehabilitation outcomes are of great interest and have a positive impact on functional, motor, and cognitive recovery. Identifying the most effective rehabilitation intervention is a recognized prio...

A deep learning model incorporating part of speech and self-matching attention for named entity recognition of Chinese electronic medical records.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: The Named Entity Recognition (NER) task as a key step in the extraction of health information, has encountered many challenges in Chinese Electronic Medical Records (EMRs). Firstly, the casual use of Chinese abbreviations and doctors' per...

Attention-based deep residual learning network for entity relation extraction in Chinese EMRs.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Electronic medical records (EMRs) contain a variety of valuable medical concepts and relations. The ability to recognize relations between medical concepts described in EMRs enables the automatic processing of clinical texts, resulting in...

Emotional arousal amplifies competitions across goal-relevant representation: A neurocomputational framework.

Cognition
Emotional arousal often facilitates memory for some aspects of an event while impairing memory for other aspects of the same event. Across three experiments, we found that emotional arousal amplifies competition among goal-relevant representations, s...