AIMC Topic: Automation

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An isodose-constrained automatic treatment planning strategy using a multicriteria predicted dose rating.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Previous knowledge-based planning studies have demonstrated the feasibility of predicting three-dimensional photon dose distributions and subsequently generating treatment plans. The steepness of dose fall-off represents a critical metric...

Trade-off of different deep learning-based auto-segmentation approaches for treatment planning of pediatric craniospinal irradiation autocontouring of OARs for pediatric CSI.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: As auto-segmentation tools become integral to radiotherapy, more commercial products emerge. However, they may not always suit our needs. One notable example is the use of adult-trained commercial software for the contouring of organs at ...

Uncertainty quantification for CT dosimetry based on 10 281 subjects using automatic image segmentation and fast Monte Carlo calculations.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Computed tomography (CT) scans are a major source of medical radiation exposure worldwide. In countries like China, the frequency of CT scans has grown rapidly, thus making available a large volume of organ dose information. With modern c...

Automated generation of echocardiography reports using artificial intelligence: a novel approach to streamlining cardiovascular diagnostics.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Accurate interpretation of echocardiography measurements is essential for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases and guiding clinical management. The emergence of large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT presents a novel opportunity to automate the gene...

Automated mitochondrial oxygen consumption (mitoVO) analysis via a bi-directional long short-term memory neural network.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
Monitoring in vivo mitochondrial oxygen tension (mitoPO) enables the measurement of mitochondrial oxygen consumption (mitoVO), providing deeper insights into the skin's mitochondrial environment. However, current mitoVO analysis often relies on manua...

Clinicians' Perceptions and Potential Applications of Robotics for Task Automation in Critical Care: Qualitative Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Interest in integrating robotics within intensive care units (ICUs) has been propelled by technological advancements, workforce challenges, and heightened clinical demands, including during the COVID-19 pandemic. The integration of roboti...

Automated ADHD detection using dual-modal sensory data and machine learning.

Medical engineering & physics
This study explores using dual-modal sensory data and machine learning to objectively identify Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), a neurodevelopmental disorder traditionally diagnosed through subjective clinical evaluations. Six machine...

Acceptance and Usability of a Soft Robotic, Haptic Feedback Seat for Autonomy Level Transitions in Highly Automated Vehicles.

IEEE transactions on haptics
Fully autonomous vehicles, capable of completing entire end-to-end journeys without the interference of a human driver, will be one of the biggest transforming technologies of the next decades. As the journey towards fully autonomous vehicles progres...

A CT-based deep learning-driven tool for automatic liver tumor detection and delineation in patients with cancer.

Cell reports. Medicine
Liver tumors, whether primary or metastatic, significantly impact the outcomes of patients with cancer. Accurate identification and quantification are crucial for effective patient management, including precise diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy evalu...

Volume-based complete automation for ultrasound fetal biometry: A pilot approach to assess feasibility, reliability, and perspectives.

International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
BACKGROUND: Detection algorithms targeting anatomic landmarks in three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound (US) volume (three-dimensional US) appear to be a relevant and easy-to-implement option to address junior and occasional operators' difficulties in pro...