AIMC Topic: Birth Weight

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A Machine Learning-Based Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR) Prediction Model for Newborns.

Indian journal of pediatrics
Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is a condition in which the fetal weight is below the 10th percentile for its gestational age. Prenatal exposure to metals can cause a decrease in fetal growth during gestation thereby reducing birth weight. The...

Predicting risks of low birth weight in Bangladesh with machine learning.

PloS one
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Low birth weight is one of the primary causes of child mortality and several diseases of future life in developing countries, especially in Southern Asia. The main objective of this study is to determine the risk factors of ...

Bayesian nonparametric quantile process regression and estimation of marginal quantile effects.

Biometrics
Flexible estimation of multiple conditional quantiles is of interest in numerous applications, such as studying the effect of pregnancy-related factors on low and high birth weight. We propose a Bayesian nonparametric method to simultaneously estimat...

Identifying clinical phenotypes in extremely low birth weight infants-an unsupervised machine learning approach.

European journal of pediatrics
There is increasing evidence that patient heterogeneity significantly hinders advancement in clinical trials and individualized care. This study aimed to identify distinct phenotypes in extremely low birth weight infants. We performed an agglomerativ...

Quantifying the Impacts of Pre- and Post-Conception TSH Levels on Birth Outcomes: An Examination of Different Machine Learning Models.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: While previous studies identified risk factors for diverse pregnancy outcomes, traditional statistical methods had limited ability to quantify their impacts on birth outcomes precisely. We aimed to use a novel approach that applied differ...

Hybridized neural networks for non-invasive and continuous mortality risk assessment in neonates.

Computers in biology and medicine
Premature birth is the primary risk factor in neonatal deaths, with the majority of extremely premature babies cared for in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). Mortality risk prediction in this setting can greatly improve patient outcomes and reso...

Fetal birthweight prediction with measured data by a temporal machine learning method.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Birthweight is an important indicator during the fetal development process to protect the maternal and infant safety. However, birthweight is difficult to be directly measured, and is usually roughly estimated by the empirical formulas ac...