AIMC Topic: Breast Neoplasms

Clear Filters Showing 1711 to 1720 of 2382 articles

Classification of Whole Mammogram and Tomosynthesis Images Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on nanobioscience
Mammography is the most popular technology used for the early detection of breast cancer. Manual classification of mammogram images is a hard task because of the variability of the tumor. It yields a noteworthy number of patients being called back to...

Machine-learning-derived classifier predicts absence of persistent pain after breast cancer surgery with high accuracy.

Breast cancer research and treatment
BACKGROUND: Prevention of persistent pain following breast cancer surgery, via early identification of patients at high risk, is a clinical need. Supervised machine-learning was used to identify parameters that predict persistence of significant pain...

A Radiomics Approach With CNN for Shear-Wave Elastography Breast Tumor Classification.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
This paper proposes a segmentation-free radiomics method to classify malignant and benign breast tumors with shear-wave elastography (SWE) data. The method is targeted to integrate the advantage of both SWE in providing important elastic with morphol...

Quantitative nuclear histomorphometry predicts oncotype DX risk categories for early stage ER+ breast cancer.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Gene-expression companion diagnostic tests, such as the Oncotype DX test, assess the risk of early stage Estrogen receptor (ER) positive (+) breast cancers, and guide clinicians in the decision of whether or not to use chemotherapy. Howev...

Novel Breast Imaging and Machine Learning: Predicting Breast Lesion Malignancy at Cone-Beam CT Using Machine Learning Techniques.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the diagnostic performance of machine learning techniques for malignancy prediction at breast cone-beam CT (CBCT) and to compare them to human readers.

Minimization of annotation work: diagnosis of mammographic masses via active learning.

Physics in medicine and biology
The prerequisite for establishing an effective prediction system for mammographic diagnosis is the annotation of each mammographic image. The manual annotation work is time-consuming and laborious, which becomes a great hindrance for researchers. In ...

Fully automatic and robust segmentation of the clinical target volume for radiotherapy of breast cancer using big data and deep learning.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
PURPOSE: To train and evaluate a very deep dilated residual network (DD-ResNet) for fast and consistent auto-segmentation of the clinical target volume (CTV) for breast cancer (BC) radiotherapy with big data.

Breast Mass Detection in Digital Mammogram Based on Gestalt Psychology.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Inspired by gestalt psychology, we combine human cognitive characteristics with knowledge of radiologists in medical image analysis. In this paper, a novel framework is proposed to detect breast masses in digitized mammograms. It can be divided into ...

Evolutionary pruning of transfer learned deep convolutional neural network for breast cancer diagnosis in digital breast tomosynthesis.

Physics in medicine and biology
Deep learning models are highly parameterized, resulting in difficulty in inference and transfer learning for image recognition tasks. In this work, we propose a layered pathway evolution method to compress a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) ...