AIMC Topic: Bronchi

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BCNet: Bronchus Classification via Structure Guided Representation Learning.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging Jan 2, 2025
CT-based bronchial tree analysis is a key step for the diagnosis of lung and airway diseases. However, the topology of bronchial trees varies across individuals, which presents a challenge to the automatic bronchus classification. To solve this issue...
Tomography, X-Ray Computed Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Bronchi Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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Prognostic value of a composite physiologic index developed by adding bronchial and hyperlucent volumes quantified via artificial intelligence technology.

Respiratory research Dec 24, 2024
BACKGROUND: The composite physiologic index (CPI) was developed to estimate the extent of interstitial lung disease (ILD) in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) patients based on pulmonary function tests (PFTs). The CALIPER-revised version of the CPI...
Lung Diseases, Interstitial Respiratory Function Tests Bronchi Cohort Studies Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Tomography, X-Ray Computed Artificial Intelligence Female Humans Prognosis Male Retrospective Studies Middle Aged Aged
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Artificial intelligence-assisted quantitative CT analysis of airway changes following SABR for central lung tumors.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology Jun 8, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Use of stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) for central lung tumors can result in up to a 35% incidence of late pulmonary toxicity. We evaluated an automated scoring method to quantify post-SABR bronchial changes by using artificia...
Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Humans Artificial Intelligence Middle Aged Lung Neoplasms Radiosurgery Aged, 80 and over Male Bronchi
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Artificial Intelligence Improves Novices' Bronchoscopy Performance: A Randomized Controlled Trial in a Simulated Setting.

Chest Aug 23, 2023
BACKGROUND: Navigating through the bronchial tree and visualizing all bronchial segments is the initial step toward learning flexible bronchoscopy. A novel bronchial segment identification system based on artificial intelligence (AI) has been develop...
Artificial Intelligence Learning Bronchoscopy Bronchi Clinical Competence Humans
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Console and bedside surgeon fused robot-assisted thoracic surgery.

General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery Jul 31, 2023
In the last decade, even thoracic surgery has seen an increase in the use of robotic surgical systems, and robot-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS) is considered one of the main issues. While RATS is associated with solo manipulative freedom and high-d...
Thoracic Surgery Bronchi Robotics Robotic Surgical Procedures Humans Surgeons
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Systematic Bronchoscopy: the Four Landmarks Approach.

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE Jun 23, 2023
Flexible bronchoscopy is a technically difficult procedure and has been identified as the most important procedure that should be integrated into a simulation-based training program for pulmonologists. However, more specific guidelines that govern br...
Clinical Competence Humans Bronchoscopy Artificial Intelligence Bronchi Computer Simulation
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Reproducibility of a combined artificial intelligence and optimal-surface graph-cut method to automate bronchial parameter extraction.

European radiology Apr 18, 2023
OBJECTIVES: Computed tomography (CT)-based bronchial parameters correlate with disease status. Segmentation and measurement of the bronchial lumen and walls usually require significant manpower. We evaluate the reproducibility of a deep learning and ...
Humans Tomography, X-Ray Computed Reproducibility of Results Artificial Intelligence Thorax Bronchi
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TNN: Tree Neural Network for Airway Anatomical Labeling.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging Dec 29, 2022
Detailed anatomical labeling of bronchial trees extracted from CT images can be used as fine-grained maps for intra-operative navigation. To cater to the sparse distribution of airway voxels and large class imbalance in 3D image space, a graph-neural...
Bronchi Humans Neural Networks, Computer Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Artificial Intelligence-based CT Assessment of Bronchiectasis: The COPDGene Study.

Radiology Dec 13, 2022
Background CT is the standard method used to assess bronchiectasis. A higher airway-to-artery diameter ratio (AAR) is typically used to identify enlarged bronchi and bronchiectasis; however, current imaging methods are limited in assessing the extent...
Bronchi Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Tomography, Emission-Computed Male Middle Aged Female Aged Regression Analysis Humans Artificial Intelligence Smokers Cohort Studies Bronchiectasis Follow-Up Studies
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Two different methods of bronchial dissection and coverage in robotic bilobectomy for advanced lung cancer.

Asian journal of endoscopic surgery Jul 3, 2022
INTRODUCTION: Due to its many technical advantages, the scope of robot-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS) is expanding to include extended pulmonary resection. Among such procedures, right bilobectomy is one with a high risk of inducing development of ...
Pneumonectomy Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Bronchial Fistula Bronchi Humans Robotics Lung Neoplasms Robotic Surgical Procedures
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