AIMC Topic: Burns

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Robotic stray energy with constant-voltage versus constant-power regulating electrosurgical generators.

Surgical endoscopy
INTRODUCTION: Stray energy from surgical energy instruments can cause unintended thermal injuries. There are no published data regarding electrosurgical generators and their influence on stray energy transfer during robotic surgery. There are two app...

DL4Burn: Burn Surgical Candidacy Prediction using Multimodal Deep Learning.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Burn wounds are most commonly evaluated through visual inspection to determine surgical candidacy, taking into account burn depth and individualized patient factors. This process, though cost effective, is subjective and varies by provider experience...

A deep learning model for burn depth classification using ultrasound imaging.

Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials
Identification of burn depth with sufficient accuracy is a challenging problem. This paper presents a deep convolutional neural network to classify burn depth based on altered tissue morphology of burned skin manifested as texture patterns in the ult...

A systematic review of machine learning and automation in burn wound evaluation: A promising but developing frontier.

Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries
BACKGROUND: Visual evaluation is the most common method of evaluating burn wounds. Its subjective nature can lead to inaccurate diagnoses and inappropriate burn center referrals. Machine learning may provide an objective solution. The objective of th...

A Framework for Automatic Burn Image Segmentation and Burn Depth Diagnosis Using Deep Learning.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Burn is a common traumatic disease with high morbidity and mortality. The treatment of burns requires accurate and reliable diagnosis of burn wounds and burn depth, which can save lives in some cases. However, due to the complexity of burn wounds, th...

Improving burn depth assessment for pediatric scalds by AI based on semantic segmentation of polarized light photography images.

Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries
This paper illustrates the efficacy of an artificial intelligence (AI) (a convolutional neural network, based on the U-Net), for the burn-depth assessment using semantic segmentation of polarized high-performance light camera images of burn wounds. T...

Low-soluble TREM-like transcript-1 levels early after severe burn reflect increased coagulation disorders and predict 30-day mortality.

Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries
BACKGROUND: Patients with severe burns often show systemic coagulation changes in the early stage and even develop extensive coagulopathy. Previous studies have confirmed that soluble TREM-like transcript-1 (sTLT-1) mediates a novel mechanism of haem...

Lignin-Incorporated Nanogel Serving As an Antioxidant Biomaterial for Wound Healing.

ACS applied bio materials
Oxidative phosphorylation is an important biological process in the body to produce energy, during which oxygen free radicals are generated as byproduct. Excessive oxygen free radicals cause cell death and reduce the rate of tissue regeneration and h...