AIMC Topic: Cell Nucleus

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mRNALoc: a novel machine-learning based in-silico tool to predict mRNA subcellular localization.

Nucleic acids research
Recent evidences suggest that the localization of mRNAs near the subcellular compartment of the translated proteins is a more robust cellular tool, which optimizes protein expression, post-transcriptionally. Retention of mRNA in the nucleus can regul...

Interphase Cell Cycle Staging using Deep Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The progression of cells through the cell cycle is a tightly regulated process and is known to be key in maintaining normal tissue architecture and function. Disruption of these orchestrated phases will result in alterations that can lead to many dis...

Combining Deep Learning with Handcrafted Features for Cell Nuclei Segmentation.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Segmentation of cell nuclei in fluorescence microscopy images provides valuable information about the shape and size of the nuclei, its chromatin texture and DNA content. It has many applications such as cell tracking, counting and classification. In...

Multimodal Medical Image Fusion using Rolling Guidance Filter with CNN and Nuclear Norm Minimization.

Current medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Medical image fusion is very important for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. In recent years, there have been a number of different multi-modal medical image fusion algorithms that can provide delicate contexts for disease diagnosi...

Refinement of Convolutional Neural Network Based Cell Nuclei Detection Using Bayesian Inference.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Cytological samples provide useful data for cancer diagnostics but their visual analysis under a microscope is tedious and time-consuming. Moreover, some scientific tests indicate that various pathologists can classify the same sample differently or ...

An Effective Encoder-Decoder Network for Neural Cell Bodies and Cell Nucleus Segmentation of EM Images.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Neural systems are complicated networks connected by a large number of neurons through gap junctions and synapse. At present, for electron microscopy connectomics research, neuron structure recognition algorithms mostly focus on synapses, dendrites, ...

A Systems Toxicology Approach for the Prediction of Kidney Toxicity and Its Mechanisms In Vitro.

Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology
The failure to predict kidney toxicity of new chemical entities early in the development process before they reach humans remains a critical issue. Here, we used primary human kidney cells and applied a systems biology approach that combines multidim...

Segmentation of Nuclei in Histopathology Images by Deep Regression of the Distance Map.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
The advent of digital pathology provides us with the challenging opportunity to automatically analyze whole slides of diseased tissue in order to derive quantitative profiles that can be used for diagnosis and prognosis tasks. In particular, for the ...

Feature-Based Representation Improves Color Decomposition and Nuclear Detection Using a Convolutional Neural Network.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Detection of nuclei is an important step in phenotypic profiling of 1) histology sections imaged in bright field; and 2) colony formation of the 3-D cell culture models that are imaged using confocal microscopy. It is shown that feature-based represe...