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Cerebral Infarction

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Prediction Model between Serum Vitamin D and Neurological Deficit in Cerebral Infarction Patients Based on Machine Learning.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
OBJECTIVE: Vitamin D is associated with neurological deficits in patients with cerebral infarction. This study uses machine learning to evaluate the prediction model's efficacy of the correlation between vitamin D and neurological deficit in patients...

Development of a machine learning-based risk prediction model for cerebral infarction and comparison with nomogram model.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Development of a cerebral infarction (CI) risk prediction model by mining routine test big data with machine learning algorithms.

An Explainable Artificial Intelligence Model to Predict Malignant Cerebral Edema after Acute Anterior Circulating Large-Hemisphere Infarction.

European neurology
INTRODUCTION: Malignant cerebral edema (MCE) is a serious complication and the main cause of poor prognosis in patients with large-hemisphere infarction (LHI). Therefore, the rapid and accurate identification of potential patients with MCE is essenti...

A deep learning and radiomics based Alberta stroke program early CT score method on CTA to evaluate acute ischemic stroke.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
BACKGROUND: Alberta stroke program early CT score (ASPECTS) is a semi-quantitative evaluation method used to evaluate early ischemic changes in patients with acute ischemic stroke, which can guide physicians in treatment decisions and prognostic judg...

Application of interpretable machine learning algorithms to predict acute kidney injury in patients with cerebral infarction in ICU.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is not only a complication but also a serious threat to patients with cerebral infarction (CI). This study aimed to explore the application of interpretable machine learning algorithms in predicting AKI in patien...

Development and validation of machine learning models to predict postoperative infarction in moyamoya disease.

Journal of neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: Cerebral infarction is a common complication in patients undergoing revascularization surgery for moyamoya disease (MMD). Although previous statistical evaluations have identified several risk factors for postoperative brain ischemia, the ...

Comparative Assessment of Manual Segmentation of Cerebral Infarction Lesions in Experimental Animals Based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Using Artificial Intelligence.

Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of manual segmentation of cerebral infarction lesions in experimental animals with modeled brain infarct based on magnetic resonance imaging compared to an automated artificial intelligence approach. ...

Predicting cerebral infarction and transient ischemic attack in healthy individuals and those with dysmetabolism: a machine learning approach combined with routine blood tests.

Scientific reports
Ischemic cerebral infarction is the most prevalent type of stroke, causing significant disability and death worldwide. Transient ischemic attack (TIA) is a strong predictor of subsequent stroke. Individuals with dysmetabolism, such as hypertension, h...

Deep learning-based automatic segmentation of cerebral infarcts on diffusion MRI.

Scientific reports
We explored effects of (1) training with various sample sizes of multi-site vs. single-site training data, (2) cross-site domain adaptation, and (3) data sources and features on the performance of algorithms segmenting cerebral infarcts on Magnetic R...