AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Child

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A Short-Duration Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Stimulation Test for the Diagnosis of Central Precocious Puberty.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
: The gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) stimulation test is the gold standard method for diagnosing central precocious puberty (CPP), although it requires multiple blood samplings over 120 min. This study aimed to evaluate if a shorter test may h...

Automatic detection, segmentation, and classification of primary bone tumors and bone infections using an ensemble multi-task deep learning framework on multi-parametric MRIs: a multi-center study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop an ensemble multi-task deep learning (DL) framework for automatic and simultaneous detection, segmentation, and classification of primary bone tumors (PBTs) and bone infections based on multi-parametric MRI from multi-center.

Neurologic Statistical Prognostication and Risk Assessment for Kids on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation-Neuro SPARK.

ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992)
This study presents Neuro-SPARK, the first scoring system developed to assess the risk of neurologic injury in pediatric and neonatal patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Using the extracorporeal life support organization (ELSO) re...

Pediatric evaluations for deep learning CT denoising.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Deep learning (DL) CT denoising models have the potential to improve image quality for lower radiation dose exams. These models are generally trained with large quantities of adult patient image data. However, CT, and increasingly DL deno...

AI is transforming how science is done. Science education must reflect this change.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
There is growing interest in the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in science education. Many issues and questions raised about the role of AI in science education target primarily science learning objectives. They relate to AI's capacity to genera...

Psychological Alterations in Youths with Type I Diabetes: Associations with Salivary Cortisol Concentration.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is one of the most common chronic diseases in children and adolescents, and is associated with stress and other psychological alterations. This study aims to assess psychological and sleep disorders and health-related...

Use of Natural Language Processing to Identify Sexual and Reproductive Health Information in Clinical Text.

Methods of information in medicine
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to enable clinical researchers without expertise in natural language processing (NLP) to extract and analyze information about sexual and reproductive health (SRH), or other sensitive health topics, from large sets of cli...

Anesthesia management experience for pediatric day-case PDA ligation under thoracoscopy assisted by a robot: a retrospective study.

Journal of cardiothoracic surgery
BACKGROUND: To summarize the anesthesia management experience for pediatric day-case patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) ligation under robot-assisted thoracoscopy and explore the key points of anesthesia management for this procedure.

BoneXpert-derived bone health index reference curves constructed on healthy Indian children and adolescents.

Pediatric radiology
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based applications for the assessment of the paediatric musculoskeletal system like BoneXpert are not only useful to assess bone age (BA) but also to provide a bone health index (BHI) and a standard deviation ...