AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Child

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Does previous endoscopic subureteric injection (STING) effect the outcomes of robot-assisted laparoscopic ureteral reimplantation surgery (RALUR) in children?

Journal of pediatric urology
BACKGROUND: There is lack of evidence on the success of robot-assisted laparoscopic ureteral reimplantation (RALUR) for the treatment of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) who had prior intervention.

Robot-assisted transcerebellar stereotactic approach to the posterior fossa in pediatric patients: a technical note.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
PURPOSE: During the last decade, there has been renewed interest in stereotactic approaches to diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPGs) in children, due to the development of new concepts in molecular biology and management, and subsequent need for ...

Childhood Leukemia Classification via Information Bottleneck Enhanced Hierarchical Multi-Instance Learning.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Leukemia classification relies on a detailed cytomorphological examination of Bone Marrow (BM) smear. However, applying existing deep-learning methods to it is facing two significant limitations. Firstly, these methods require large-scale datasets wi...

A hybrid method of correcting CBCT for proton range estimation with deep learning and deformable image registration.

Physics in medicine and biology
. This study aimed to develop a novel method for generating synthetic CT (sCT) from cone-beam CT (CBCT) of the abdomen/pelvis with bowel gas pockets to facilitate estimation of proton ranges.. CBCT, the same-day repeat CT, and the planning CT (pCT) o...

Deep Learning-Based Child Handwritten Arabic Character Recognition and Handwriting Discrimination.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Handwritten Arabic character recognition has received increasing research interest in recent years. However, as of yet, the majority of the existing handwriting recognition systems have only focused on adult handwriting. In contrast, there have not b...

Use of Artificial Intelligence in Radiology: Impact on Pediatric Patients, a White Paper From the ACR Pediatric AI Workgroup.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
In this white paper, the ACR Pediatric AI Workgroup of the Commission on Informatics educates the radiology community about the health equity issue of the lack of pediatric artificial intelligence (AI), improves the understanding of relevant pediatri...

Dissociable default-mode subnetworks subserve childhood attention and cognitive flexibility: Evidence from deep learning and stereotactic electroencephalography.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Cognitive flexibility encompasses the ability to efficiently shift focus and forms a critical component of goal-directed attention. The neural substrates of this process are incompletely understood in part due to difficulties in sampling the involved...

In vivo depiction of cortical bone vascularization with ultra-high resolution-CT and deep learning algorithm reconstruction using osteoid osteoma as a model.

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability to depict in vivo bone vascularization using ultra-high-resolution (UHR) computed tomography (CT) with deep learning reconstruction (DLR) and hybrid iterative reconstruction algorithm, co...