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Chronic Disease

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Improvement of an Edge-IoT Architecture Driven by Artificial Intelligence for Smart-Health Chronic Disease Management.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
One of the health challenges in the 21st century is to rethink approaches to non-communicable disease prevention. A solution is a smart city that implements technology to make health smarter, enables healthcare access, and contributes to all resident...

Prediction of phenotypes by secretory biomarkers and machine learning in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis.

European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
OBJECTIVE: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) has traditionally been classified phenotypically according to the presence (CRSwNP) or absence (CRSsNP) of nasal polyps. However, the phenotypic dichotomy does not represent the complexity of the disease. Curre...

De Novo exposomic geospatial assembly of chronic disease regions with machine learning & network analysis.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Determining spatial relationships between diseases and the exposome is limited by available methodologies. aPEER (algorithm for Projection of Exposome and Epidemiological Relationships) uses machine learning (ML) and network analysis to f...

Machine Learning-Based Risk Factor Analysis and Prediction Model Construction for the Occurrence of Chronic Heart Failure: Health Ecologic Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Chronic heart failure (CHF) is a serious threat to human health, with high morbidity and mortality rates, imposing a heavy burden on the health care system and society. With the abundance of medical data and the rapid development of machi...

Deep Learning-Derived Quantitative Scores for Chronic Rhinosinusitis Assessment: Correlation With Quality of Life Outcomes.

American journal of rhinology & allergy
BackgroundComputed tomography (CT) plays a crucial role in assessing chronic rhinosinusitis, but lacks objective quantifiable indicators.ObjectiveThis study aimed to use deep learning for automated sinus segmentation to generate distinct quantitative...

Artificial Intelligence Methods for Diagnostic and Decision-Making Assistance in Chronic Wounds: A Systematic Review.

Journal of medical systems
Chronic wounds, which take over four weeks to heal, are a major global health issue linked to conditions such as diabetes, venous insufficiency, arterial diseases, and pressure ulcers. These wounds cause pain, reduce quality of life, and impose signi...

Factors contributing to chronic ankle instability in parcel delivery workers based on machine learning techniques.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Ankle injuries in parcel delivery workers (PDWs) are most often caused by trips. Ankle sprains have high recurrence rates and are associated with chronic ankle instability (CAI). This study aimed to develop, determine, and compare the pre...

Deep learning radiomics nomogram for preoperatively identifying moderate-to-severe chronic cholangitis in children with pancreaticobiliary maljunction: a multicenter study.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Long-term severe cholangitis can lead to dense adhesions and increased fragility of the bile duct, complicating surgical procedures and elevating operative risk in children with pancreaticobiliary maljunction (PBM). Consequently, preopera...

Machine learning-based risk prediction of mild cognitive impairment in patients with chronic heart failure: A model development and validation study.

Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.)
Accurate identification of individuals at high risk for mild cognitive impairment (MCI) among chronic heart failure (CHF) patients is crucial for reducing rehospitalization and mortality rates. This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learn...