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Evoked Potentials, Auditory

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Objective measurement of tinnitus using functional near-infrared spectroscopy and machine learning.

PloS one
Chronic tinnitus is a debilitating condition which affects 10-20% of adults and can severely impact their quality of life. Currently there is no objective measure of tinnitus that can be used clinically. Clinical assessment of the condition uses subj...

Machine learning for a combined electroencephalographic anesthesia index to detect awareness under anesthesia.

PloS one
Spontaneous electroencephalogram (EEG) and auditory evoked potentials (AEP) have been suggested to monitor the level of consciousness during anesthesia. As both signals reflect different neuronal pathways, a combination of parameters from both signal...

Transient-evoked otoacoustic emission signals predicting outcomes of acute sensorineural hearing loss in patients with Ménière's disease.

Acta oto-laryngologica
Fluctuating hearing loss is characteristic of Ménière's disease (MD) during acute episodes. However, no reliable audiometric hallmarks are available for counselling the hearing recovery possibility. To find parameters for predicting MD hearing outco...

Why do humans have unique auditory event-related fields? Evidence from computational modeling and MEG experiments.

Psychophysiology
Auditory event-related fields (ERFs) measured with magnetoencephalography (MEG) are useful for studying the neuronal underpinnings of auditory cognition in human cortex. They have a highly subject-specific morphology, albeit certain characteristic de...

Hierarchical Learning of Statistical Regularities over Multiple Timescales of Sound Sequence Processing: A Dynamic Causal Modeling Study.

Journal of cognitive neuroscience
Our understanding of the sensory environment is contextualized on the basis of prior experience. Measurement of auditory ERPs provides insight into automatic processes that contextualize the relevance of sound as a function of how sequences change ov...

The emergence of machine learning in auditory neural impairment: A systematic review.

Neuroscience letters
Hearing loss is a common neurodegenerative disease that can start at any stage of life. Misalignment of the auditory neural impairment may impose challenges in processing incoming auditory stimulus that can be measured using electroencephalography (E...

Prediction of Cochlear Implant Fitting by Machine Learning Techniques.

Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the differences in electrically evoked compound action potential (ECAP) thresholds and postoperative mapping current (T) levels between electrode types after cochlear implantation, the correlation between ECAP ...

Machine Learning Recognizes Frequency-Following Responses in American Adults: Effects of Reference Spectrogram and Stimulus Token.

Perceptual and motor skills
Electrophysiological research has been widely utilized to study brain responses to acoustic stimuli. The frequency-following response (FFR), a non-invasive reflection of how the brain encodes acoustic stimuli, is a particularly propitious electrophys...

Uncovering key predictive channels and clinical variables in the gamma band auditory steady-state response in early-stage psychosis: a longitudinal study.

Acta neuropsychiatrica
OBJECTIVE: Psychotic disorders are characterised by abnormalities in the synchronisation of neuronal responses. A 40 Hz gamma band deficit during auditory steady-state response (ASSR) measured by electroencephalogram (EEG) is a robust observation in ...

Machine Learning-Based Diagnosis of Chronic Subjective Tinnitus With Altered Cognitive Function: An Event-Related Potential Study.

Ear and hearing
OBJECTIVES: Due to the absence of objective diagnostic criteria, tinnitus diagnosis primarily relies on subjective assessments. However, its neuropathological features can be objectively quantified using electroencephalography (EEG). Despite the exis...