AIMC Topic: Clinical Competence
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RADHawk-an AI-based knowledge recommender to support precision education, improve reporting productivity, and reduce cognitive load.
Pediatric radiology
Dec 7, 2024
BACKGROUND: Using artificial intelligence (AI) to augment knowledge is key to establishing precision education in modern radiology training. Our department has developed a novel AI-derived knowledge recommender, the first reported precision education...
Accuracy of radiologists and radiology residents in detection of paediatric appendicular fractures with and without artificial intelligence.
BMJ health & care informatics
Dec 5, 2024
OBJECTIVES: We aim to evaluate the accuracy of radiologists and radiology residents in the detection of paediatric appendicular fractures with and without the help of a commercially available fracture detection artificial intelligence (AI) solution i...
Impact of an AI-based laparoscopic cholecystectomy coaching program on the surgical performance: a randomized controlled trial.
International journal of surgery (London, England)
Dec 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is the gold standard for treating symptomatic gallstones but carries inherent risks like bile duct injury. While the critical view of safety (CVS) is advocated to mitigate bile duct injury, its real-world...
Evaluating AI proficiency in nuclear cardiology: Large language models take on the board preparation exam.
Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology
Nov 29, 2024
BACKGROUND: Previous studies evaluated the ability of large language models (LLMs) in medical disciplines; however, few have focused on image analysis, and none specifically on cardiovascular imaging or nuclear cardiology. This study assesses four LL...
Enhancements in artificial intelligence for medical examinations: A leap from ChatGPT 3.5 to ChatGPT 4.0 in the FRCS trauma & orthopaedics examination.
The surgeon : journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland
Nov 29, 2024
INTRODUCTION: ChatGPT is a sophisticated AI model capable of generating human-like text based on the input it receives. ChatGPT 3.5 showed an inability to pass the FRCS (Tr&Orth) examination due to a lack of higher-order judgement in previous studies...
Evaluating the Utility of ChatGPT in Diagnosing and Managing Maxillofacial Trauma.
The Journal of craniofacial surgery
Nov 28, 2024
Maxillofacial trauma is a significant concern in emergency departments (EDs) due to its high prevalence and the complexity of its management. However, many ED physicians lack specialized training and confidence in handling these cases, leading to a h...
Artificial intelligence and pain medicine education: Benefits and pitfalls for the medical trainee.
Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain
Nov 26, 2024
OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) represents an exciting and evolving technology that is increasingly being utilized across pain medicine. Large language models (LLMs) are one type of AI that has become particularly popular. Currently, there i...
Evaluating ChatGPT's competency in radiation oncology: A comprehensive assessment across clinical scenarios.
Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
Nov 19, 2024
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning present an opportunity to enhance clinical decision-making in radiation oncology. This study aims to evaluate the competency of ChatGPT, an AI language model, in interpreting clinical scenari...
Enhancing puncture skills training with generative AI and digital technologies: a parallel cohort study.
BMC medical education
Nov 19, 2024
BACKGROUND: Traditional puncture skills training for refresher doctors faces limitations in effectiveness and efficiency. This study explored the application of generative AI (ChatGPT), templates, and digital imaging to enhance puncture skills traini...
Entrustment and EPAs for Artificial Intelligence (AI): A Framework to Safeguard the Use of AI in Health Professions Education.
Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges
Nov 14, 2024
In this article, the authors propose a repurposing of the concept of entrustment to help guide the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in health professions education (HPE). Entrustment can help identify and mitigate the risks of incorporating genera...
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