AIMC Topic: Clinical Laboratory Techniques

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Streamlining Quality Review of Mass Spectrometry Data in the Clinical Laboratory by Use of Machine Learning.

Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
CONTEXT.—: Turnaround time and productivity of clinical mass spectrometric (MS) testing are hampered by time-consuming manual review of the analytical quality of MS data before release of patient results.

Artificial Neural Network for Total Laboratory Automation to Improve the Management of Sample Dilution.

SLAS technology
Diluting a sample to obtain a measure within the analytical range is a common task in clinical laboratories. However, for urgent samples, it can cause delays in test reporting, which can put patients' safety at risk. The aim of this work is to show a...

An unsupervised learning method to identify reference intervals from a clinical database.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Reference intervals are critical for the interpretation of laboratory results. The development of reference intervals using traditional methods is time consuming and costly. An alternative approach, known as an a posteriori method, requires an expert...

Multi-Dimensional Laboratory Test Score as a Proxy for Health.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The standard of care for a physician to review laboratory tests results is to weigh each individual laboratory test result and compare it to against a standard reference range. Such a method of scanning can lead to missing high-level information. Dif...

The emergence of new trends in clinical laboratory diagnosis.

Saudi medical journal
Diagnostic processes typically rely on traditional and laborious methods, that are prone to human error, resulting in frequent misdiagnosis of diseases. Computational approaches are being increasingly used for more precise diagnosis of the clinical p...

Routine Laboratory Blood Tests Predict SARS-CoV-2 Infection Using Machine Learning.

Clinical chemistry
BACKGROUND: Accurate diagnostic strategies to identify SARS-CoV-2 positive individuals rapidly for management of patient care and protection of health care personnel are urgently needed. The predominant diagnostic test is viral RNA detection by RT-PC...

An artificial intelligence approach to COVID-19 infection risk assessment in virtual visits: A case report.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: In an effort to improve the efficiency of computer algorithms applied to screening for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) testing, we used natural language processing and artificial intelligence-based methods with unstructured patient dat...

Using a simple open-source automated machine learning algorithm to forecast COVID-19 spread: A modelling study.

Advances in respiratory medicine
INTRODUCTION: Machine learning algorithms have been used to develop prediction models in various infectious and non-infectious settings including interpretation of images in predicting the outcome of diseases. We demonstrate the application of one su...