AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Clinical Relevance

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Accuracy and clinical relevance of an automated, algorithm-based analysis of facial signs from selfie images of women in the United States of various ages, ancestries and phototypes: A cross-sectional observational study.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
BACKGROUND: Real-life validation is necessary to ensure our artificial intelligence (AI) skin diagnostic tool is inclusive across a diverse and representative US population of various ages, ancestries and skin phototypes.

Clinical significance of limited and extended pelvic lymph node dissection during robot-assisted radical prostatectomy for patients with localized prostate cancer: A retrospective, propensity score matching analysis.

International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association
OBJECTIVES: We investigated the diagnostic and therapeutic benefits of limited or extended pelvic lymph node dissection during a robot-assisted radical prostatectomy for localized prostate cancer.

Guidelines and evaluation of clinical explainable AI in medical image analysis.

Medical image analysis
Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) is essential for enabling clinical users to get informed decision support from AI and comply with evidence-based medical practice. Applying XAI in clinical settings requires proper evaluation criteria to ensu...

Clinical Importance of 3D Volography in Breast Imaging.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology
The clinical applications of the volography algorithm and concomitant refraction-corrected reflection algorithm as described in Chap. 10 are discussed here. Comparisons with an H&E stained image, discussion of glandular tissue visibility, related bio...

Automated Evaluation of Upper Airway Obstruction Based on Deep Learning.

BioMed research international
OBJECTIVES: This study is aimed at developing a screening tool that could evaluate the upper airway obstruction on lateral cephalograms based on deep learning.

Clinical Relevance and Function of Anterior Talofibular Ligament Superior and Inferior Fascicles: A Robotic Study.

The American journal of sports medicine
BACKGROUND: Ankle lateral ligament sprains are common injuries in sports, and some may result in persistent ankle pain and a feeling of instability without clinical evidence of instability. The anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) has 2 distinct fasc...

Deep learning to refine the identification of high-quality clinical research articles from the biomedical literature: Performance evaluation.

Journal of biomedical informatics
BACKGROUND: Identifying practice-ready evidence-based journal articles in medicine is a challenge due to the sheer volume of biomedical research publications. Newer approaches to support evidence discovery apply deep learning techniques to improve th...

Clinical relevance of deep learning models in predicting the onset timing of cancer pain exacerbation.

Scientific reports
Cancer pain is a challenging clinical problem that is encountered in the management of cancer pain. We aimed to investigate the clinical relevance of deep learning models that predict the onset of cancer pain exacerbation in hospitalized patients. We...