AIMC Topic: Cluster Analysis

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SAR study on inhibitors of GIIA secreted phospholipase A using machine learning methods.

Chemical biology & drug design
GIIA secreted phospholipase A (GIIA sPLA ) is a potent target for drug discovery. To distinguish the activity level of the inhibitors of GIIA sPLA , we built 24 classification models by three machine learning algorithms including support vector machi...

A survey of neural network-based cancer prediction models from microarray data.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Neural networks are powerful tools used widely for building cancer prediction models from microarray data. We review the most recently proposed models to highlight the roles of neural networks in predicting cancer from gene expression data. We identi...

Melanoma lesion detection and segmentation using deep region based convolutional neural network and fuzzy C-means clustering.

International journal of medical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Melanoma is a dangerous form of the skin cancer responsible for thousands of deaths every year. Early detection of melanoma is possible through visual inspection of pigmented lesions over the skin, treated with simple excision of the cance...

Clustering algorithms: A comparative approach.

PloS one
Many real-world systems can be studied in terms of pattern recognition tasks, so that proper use (and understanding) of machine learning methods in practical applications becomes essential. While many classification methods have been proposed, there ...

A proposal of prior probability-oriented clustering in feature encoding strategies.

PloS one
Codebook-based feature encodings are a standard framework for image recognition issues. A codebook is usually constructed by clusterings, such as the k-means and the Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM). A codebook size is an important factor to decide the t...

A GIS-Based Artificial Neural Network Model for Spatial Distribution of Tuberculosis across the Continental United States.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Despite the usefulness of artificial neural networks (ANNs) in the study of various complex problems, ANNs have not been applied for modeling the geographic distribution of tuberculosis (TB) in the US. Likewise, ecological level researches on TB inci...

An Ensemble Model With Clustering Assumption for Warfarin Dose Prediction in Chinese Patients.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The prediction of daily stable warfarin dosage for a specific patient is difficult. To improve the predictive accuracy and to build a highly accurate predictive model, we developed an ensemble learning method, called evolutionary fuzzy c-mean (EFCM) ...

Machine learning in suicide science: Applications and ethics.

Behavioral sciences & the law
For decades, our ability to predict suicide has remained at near-chance levels. Machine learning has recently emerged as a promising tool for advancing suicide science, particularly in the domain of suicide prediction. The present review provides an ...

Segmentation of lung parenchyma in CT images using CNN trained with the clustering algorithm generated dataset.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Lung segmentation constitutes a critical procedure for any clinical-decision supporting system aimed to improve the early diagnosis and treatment of lung diseases. Abnormal lungs mainly include lung parenchyma with commonalities on CT ima...

Unsupervised Person Re-Identification by Deep Asymmetric Metric Embedding.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Person re-identification (Re-ID) aims to match identities across non-overlapping camera views. Researchers have proposed many supervised Re-ID models which require quantities of cross-view pairwise labelled data. This limits their scalabilities to ma...