AIMC Topic: Computer Graphics

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Toxic Colors: The Use of Deep Learning for Predicting Toxicity of Compounds Merely from Their Graphic Images.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
The majority of computational methods for predicting toxicity of chemicals are typically based on "nonmechanistic" cheminformatics solutions, relying on an arsenal of QSAR descriptors, often vaguely associated with chemical structures, and typically ...

Generalizable and Scalable Visualization of Single-Cell Data Using Neural Networks.

Cell systems
Visualization algorithms are fundamental tools for interpreting single-cell data. However, standard methods, such as t-stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE), are not scalable to datasets with millions of cells and the resulting visualizations cannot ...

Multi-target drug repositioning by bipartite block-wise sparse multi-task learning.

BMC systems biology
BACKGROUND: Finding potential drug targets is a crucial step in drug discovery and development. Recently, resources such as the Library of Integrated Network-Based Cellular Signatures (LINCS) L1000 database provide gene expression profiles induced by...

Human Splice-Site Prediction with Deep Neural Networks.

Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology
Accurate splice-site prediction is essential to delineate gene structures from sequence data. Several computational techniques have been applied to create a system to predict canonical splice sites. For classification tasks, deep neural networks (DNN...

Practical Time-Varying Formation Tracking for Second-Order Nonlinear Multiagent Systems With Multiple Leaders Using Adaptive Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Practical time-varying formation tracking problems for second-order nonlinear multiagent systems with multiple leaders are investigated using adaptive neural networks (NNs), where the time-varying formation tracking error caused by time-varying exter...

ProFUSO: Business process and ontology-based framework to develop ubiquitous computing support systems for chronic patients' management.

Journal of biomedical informatics
New advances in telemedicine, ubiquitous computing, and artificial intelligence have supported the emergence of more advanced applications and support systems for chronic patients. This trend addresses the important problem of chronic illnesses, high...

Supporting shared hypothesis testing in the biomedical domain.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: Pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases can be tracked by studying the causality relationships among the factors contributing to its development. We could, for instance, hypothesize on the connections of the pathogenesis outcomes to the obs...

Functional Categorization of Disease Genes Based on Spectral Graph Theory and Integrated Biological Knowledge.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Interaction of multiple genetic variants is a major challenge in the development of effective treatment strategies for complex disorders. Identifying the most promising genes enhances the understanding of the underlying mechanisms of the disease, whi...

Max-margin weight learning for medical knowledge network.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The application of medical knowledge strongly affects the performance of intelligent diagnosis, and method of learning the weights of medical knowledge plays a substantial role in probabilistic graphical models (PGMs). The p...