AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Coronary Angiography

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Machine Learning Constructed Based on Patient Plaque and Clinical Features for Predicting Stent Malapposition: A Retrospective Study.

Clinical cardiology
BACKGROUND: Stent malapposition (SM) following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for myocardial infarction continues to present significant clinical challenges. In recent years, machine learning (ML) models have demonstrated potential in disea...

Automated vessel-specific coronary artery calcification quantification with deep learning in a large multi-centre registry.

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging
AIMS: Vessel-specific coronary artery calcification (CAC) is additive to global CAC for prognostic assessment. We assessed accuracy and prognostic implications of vessel-specific automated deep learning (DL) CAC analysis on electrocardiogram (ECG) ga...

Improved stent sharpness evaluation with super-resolution deep learning reconstruction in coronary CT angiography.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to assess the impact of super-resolution deep learning reconstruction (SR-DLR) on coronary CT angiography (CCTA) image quality and blooming artifacts from coronary artery stents in comparison to conventional methods, incl...

Artificial intelligence in Medicare: utilization, spending, and access to AI-enabled clinical software.

The American journal of managed care
OBJECTIVES: In 2018, CMS established reimbursement for the first Medicare-covered artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled clinical software: CT fractional flow reserve (FFRCT) to assist in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease. This study quantified ...

Prognostic value of a novel artificial intelligence-based coronary computed tomography angiography-derived ischaemia algorithm for patients with suspected coronary artery disease.

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging
AIMS: Coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) imaging is used to diagnose patients with suspected coronary artery disease (CAD). A novel artificial intelligence-guided quantitative computed tomography ischaemia algorithm (AI-QCTischaemia) aims...

Coronary physiology instantaneous wave-free ratio (iFR) derived from x-ray angiography using artificial intelligence deep learning models: a pilot study.

The Journal of invasive cardiology
OBJECTIVES: Coronary angiography (CAG)-derived physiology methods have been developed in an attempt to simplify and increase the usage of coronary physiology, based mostly on dynamic fluid computational algorithms. We aimed to develop a different app...

Denoising Multiphase Functional Cardiac CT Angiography Using Deep Learning and Synthetic Data.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Coronary CT angiography is increasingly used for cardiac diagnosis. Dose modulation techniques can reduce radiation dose, but resulting functional images are noisy and challenging for functional analysis. This retrospective study describes and evalua...

Data governance and Gensini score automatic calculation for coronary angiography with deep-learning-based natural language extraction.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
With the widespread adoption of electronic health records, the amount of stored medical data has been increasing. Clinical data, often in the form of semi-structured or unstructured electronic medical records (EMRs), contains rich patient information...

Enhancing coronary artery plaque analysis via artificial intelligence-driven cardiovascular computed tomography.

Therapeutic advances in cardiovascular disease
Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) is a noninvasive imaging modality of cardiac structures and vasculature considered comparable to invasive coronary angiography for the evaluation of coronary artery disease (CAD) in several major cardio...

Improving Image Quality and Diagnostic Performance of CCTA in Patients with Challenging Heart Rate Conditions using a Deep Learning-based Motion Correction Algorithm.

Current medical imaging
OBJECTIVE: Challenging HR conditions, such as elevated Heart Rate (HR) and Heart Rate Variability (HRV), are major contributors to motion artifacts in Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography (CCTA). This study aims to assess the impact of a deep lea...