AIMC Topic: Coronary Artery Disease

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Classification of coronary artery disease using radial artery pulse wave analysis via machine learning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a major global cardiovascular health threat and the leading cause of death in many countries. The disease has a significant impact in China, where it has become the leading cause of death. There is an urge...

Clinical impact of deep learning-derived intravascular ultrasound characteristics in patients with deferred coronary artery.

International journal of cardiology
Prognostic markers for long-term outcomes are lacking in patients with deferred (nonculprit) coronary artery lesions. This study aimed to identify the morphological criteria for predicting adverse outcomes and validate their clinical impact. Using de...

Use machine learning models to identify and assess risk factors for coronary artery disease.

PloS one
Accurate prediction of coronary artery disease (CAD) is crucial for enabling early clinical diagnosis and tailoring personalized treatment options. This study attempts to construct a machine learning (ML) model for predicting CAD risk and further elu...

Long-term Major Adverse Cardiac Event Prediction by Computed Tomography-derived Plaque Measures and Clinical Parameters Using Machine Learning.

Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)
Objective The present study evaluated the usefulness of machine learning (ML) models with the coronary computed tomography imaging and clinical parameters for predicting major adverse cardiac events (MACEs). Methods The Nationwide Gender-specific Ath...

Can large language models be new supportive tools in coronary computed tomography angiography reporting?

Clinical imaging
The advent of large language models (LLMs) marks a transformative leap in natural language processing, offering unprecedented potential in radiology, particularly in enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of coronary artery disease (CAD) diagnosis. Wh...

A novel algorithm developed using machine learning and a J-ACCESS database can estimate defect scores from myocardial perfusion single-photon emission tomography images.

Annals of nuclear medicine
BACKGROUND: Stress myocardial perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging (MPI) has been used to diagnose and predict the prognoses of patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). An ongoing multicenter collaboration establis...

Deep learning model for intravascular ultrasound image segmentation with temporal consistency.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
This study was conducted to develop and validate a deep learning model for delineating intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) images of coronary arteries.Using a total of 1240 40-MHz IVUS pullbacks with 191,407 frames, the model for lumen and external elast...