AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Association between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and diabetic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: a cross-sectional study.

Frontiers in endocrinology
AIMS: This investigation examined the possibility of a relationship between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients.

Forecasting stock prices changes using long-short term memory neural network with symbolic genetic programming.

Scientific reports
This study introduces an augmented Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) neural network architecture, integrating Symbolic Genetic Programming (SGP), with the objective of forecasting cross-sectional price returns across a comprehensive dataset comprising 45...

Pregnancy-associated asymptomatic bacteriuria and antibiotic resistance in the Maternity and Children's Hospital, Arar, Saudi Arabia.

Journal of infection in developing countries
INTRODUCTION: The Ministry of Health in Saudi Arabia provides comprehensive antenatal care for all pregnant women with all required investigations. However, it does not include urine culture for diagnosis of asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB). This is th...

Predicting vitamin D deficiency using optimized random forest classifier.

Clinical nutrition ESPEN
BACKGROUND: Vitamin D can be acquired from various dietary sources, but exposure to sunlight's ultraviolet rays can convert a natural compound called ergosterol present in the skin into vitamin D.

Generative AI Backstories for Simulation Preparation.

Nurse educator
BACKGROUND: Developing engaging presimulation learning materials that provide contextualized patient information is needed to best prepare students for nursing simulation. One emerging strategy that can be used by educators to create visual images fo...

Comparisons of Quality, Correctness, and Similarity Between ChatGPT-Generated and Human-Written Abstracts for Basic Research: Cross-Sectional Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: ChatGPT may act as a research assistant to help organize the direction of thinking and summarize research findings. However, few studies have examined the quality, similarity (abstracts being similar to the original one), and accuracy of ...

OpenAI's GPT-4 performs to a high degree on board-style dermatology questions.

International journal of dermatology
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence tools such as OpenAI's GPT-4 have shown promise in medical education, but their potential in dermatology remains unexplored.

Exploring the Role of Artificial Intelligence Chatbots in Preoperative Counseling for Head and Neck Cancer Surgery.

The Laryngoscope
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the potential use of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots, such as ChatGPT, in preoperative counseling for patients undergoing head and neck cancer surgery.

Psychological Alterations in Youths with Type I Diabetes: Associations with Salivary Cortisol Concentration.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is one of the most common chronic diseases in children and adolescents, and is associated with stress and other psychological alterations. This study aims to assess psychological and sleep disorders and health-related...