AIMC Topic: Data Interpretation, Statistical

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Bioimage Informatics for Big Data.

Advances in anatomy, embryology, and cell biology
Bioimage informatics is a field wherein high-throughput image informatics methods are used to solve challenging scientific problems related to biology and medicine. When the image datasets become larger and more complicated, many conventional image a...

Machine learning: Trends, perspectives, and prospects.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
Machine learning addresses the question of how to build computers that improve automatically through experience. It is one of today's most rapidly growing technical fields, lying at the intersection of computer science and statistics, and at the core...

Should You Trust Your Money to a Robot?

Big data
Financial markets emanate massive amounts of data from which machines can, in principle, learn to invest with minimal initial guidance from humans. I contrast human and machine strengths and weaknesses in making investment decisions. The analysis rev...

Part 1. Statistical Learning Methods for the Effects of Multiple Air Pollution Constituents.

Research report (Health Effects Institute)
INTRODUCTION: The United States Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA*) currently regulates individual air pollutants on a pollutant-by-pollutant basis, adjusted for other pollutants and potential confounders. However, the National Academies of S...

Delay-based reservoir computing: noise effects in a combined analog and digital implementation.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Reservoir computing is a paradigm in machine learning whose processing capabilities rely on the dynamical behavior of recurrent neural networks. We present a mixed analog and digital implementation of this concept with a nonlinear analog electronic c...

On mining incomplete medical datasets: Ordering imputation and classification.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: To collect medical datasets, it is usually the case that a number of data samples contain some missing values. Performing the data mining task over the incomplete datasets is a difficult problem. In general, missing value imputation can b...

A novel method of diagnosing premature ventricular contraction based on sparse auto-encoder and softmax regression.

Bio-medical materials and engineering
Premature ventricular contraction (PVC) is one of the most serious arrhythmias. Without early diagnosis and proper treatment, PVC can result in significant complications. In this paper, a novel feature extraction method based on a sparse auto-encoder...

A Statistical Analysis of Term Occurrences in Radiology Reporting.

Studies in health technology and informatics
To compare term occurrences in free-text radiology reports and RSNA reporting templates, we selected five templates from an RSNA reporting template library and their corresponding free-text reports as a test set, and employed the Wilcoxon signed-rank...

Interpreting Medical Information Using Machine Learning and Individual Conditional Expectation.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Recently, machine-learning techniques have spread many fields. However, machine-learning is still not popular in medical research field due to difficulty of interpreting. In this paper, we introduce a method of interpreting medical information using ...