AIMC Topic: Data Mining

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Privacy-preserving federated learning for collaborative medical data mining in multi-institutional settings.

Scientific reports
Ensuring data privacy in medical image classification is a critical challenge in healthcare, especially with the increasing reliance on AI-driven diagnostics. In fact, over 30% of healthcare organizations globally have experienced a data breach in th...

MISTIC: a novel approach for metastasis classification in Italian electronic health records using transformers.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Analysis of Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is crucial in real-world evidence (RWE), especially in oncology, as it provides valuable insights into the complex nature of the disease. The implementation of advanced techniques for automated...

Improving Phenotyping of Patients With Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases Through Automated Processing of Discharge Summaries: Multicenter Cohort Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Valuable insights gathered by clinicians during their inquiries and documented in textual reports are often unavailable in the structured data recorded in electronic health records (EHRs).

A knowledge tracing approach with dual graph convolutional networks and positive/negative feature enhancement network.

PloS one
Knowledge tracing models predict students' mastery of specific knowledge points by analyzing their historical learning performance. However, existing methods struggle with handling a large number of skills, data sparsity, learning differences, and co...

Prompting large language models to extract chemical‒disease relation precisely and comprehensively at the document level: an evaluation study.

PloS one
Given the scarcity of annotated data, current deep learning methods face challenges in the field of document-level chemical-disease relation extraction, making it difficult to achieve precise relation extraction capable of identifying relation types ...

Using Large Language Models to Automate Data Extraction From Surgical Pathology Reports: Retrospective Cohort Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Popularized by ChatGPT, large language models (LLMs) are poised to transform the scalability of clinical natural language processing (NLP) downstream tasks such as medical question answering (MQA) and automated data extraction from clinic...

ESM-Ezy: a deep learning strategy for the mining of novel multicopper oxidases with superior properties.

Nature communications
The UniProt database is a valuable resource for biocatalyst discovery, yet predicting enzymatic functions remains challenging, especially for low-similarity sequences. Identifying superior enzymes with enhanced catalytic properties is even harder. To...

101 Machine Learning Algorithms for Mining Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Neoantigen Prognostic Models in Single-Cell Data.

International journal of molecular sciences
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the most aggressive malignant tumors in the digestive tract, characterized by a high recurrence rate and inadequate immunotherapy options. We analyzed mutation data of ESCC from public databases and...

TransformDDI: The Transformer-Based Joint Multi-Task Model for End-to-End Drug-Drug Interaction Extraction.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Drug-Drug Interactions (DDI) identification is a part of the drug safety process, that focuses at avoiding potential adverse drug effects that can lead to patient health risks. With the exponential growth in published literature, it becomes increasin...

Aceso-DSAL: Discovering Clinical Evidences From Medical Literature Based on Distant Supervision and Active Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Automatic extraction of valuable, structured evidence from the exponentially growing clinical trial literature can help physicians practice evidence-based medicine quickly and accurately. However, current research on evidence extraction has been limi...