AIMC Topic: Databases, Factual

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Comparing Machine Learning Algorithms for Predicting Drug-Induced Liver Injury (DILI).

Molecular pharmaceutics
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is one the most unpredictable adverse reactions to xenobiotics in humans and the leading cause of postmarketing withdrawals of approved drugs. To date, these drugs have been collated by the FDA to form the DILIRank da...

CoroNet: A deep neural network for detection and diagnosis of COVID-19 from chest x-ray images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The novel Coronavirus also called COVID-19 originated in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and has now spread across the world. It has so far infected around 1.8 million people and claimed approximately 114,698 lives overall. As...

Matrix factorization with neural network for predicting circRNA-RBP interactions.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Circular RNA (circRNA) has been extensively identified in cells and tissues, and plays crucial roles in human diseases and biological processes. circRNA could act as dynamic scaffolding molecules that modulate protein-protein interactions...

Borrowing external information to improve Bayesian confidence propagation neural network.

European journal of clinical pharmacology
PURPOSE: A Bayesian confidence propagation neural network (BCPNN) is a signal detection method used by the World Health Organization Uppsala Monitoring Centre to analyze spontaneous reporting system databases. We modify the BCPNN to increase its sens...

Detecting cardiac pathologies via machine learning on heart-rate variability time series and related markers.

Scientific reports
In this paper we develop statistical algorithms to infer possible cardiac pathologies, based on data collected from 24 h Holter recording over a sample of 2829 labelled patients; labels highlight whether a patient is suffering from cardiac pathologie...

A size-invariant convolutional network with dense connectivity applied to retinal vessel segmentation measured by a unique index.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Retinal vessel segmentation (RVS) helps in diagnosing diseases such as hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, and others. Convolutional neural networks are widely used in RVS tasks. However, how to comprehensively evaluate ...

CAST: A multi-scale convolutional neural network based automated hippocampal subfield segmentation toolbox.

NeuroImage
In this study, we developed a multi-scale Convolutional neural network based Automated hippocampal subfield Segmentation Toolbox (CAST) for automated segmentation of hippocampal subfields. Although training CAST required approximately three days on a...

Modeling the Spread of COVID-19 Infection Using a Multilayer Perceptron.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Coronavirus (COVID-19) is a highly infectious disease that has captured the attention of the worldwide public. Modeling of such diseases can be extremely important in the prediction of their impact. While classic, statistical, modeling can provide sa...

Predicting host taxonomic information from viral genomes: A comparison of feature representations.

PLoS computational biology
The rise in metagenomics has led to an exponential growth in virus discovery. However, the majority of these new virus sequences have no assigned host. Current machine learning approaches to predicting virus host interactions have a tendency to focus...