AIMC Topic: Databases, Factual

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A graph-convolutional neural network for addressing small-scale reaction prediction.

Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
We describe a graph-convolutional neural network (GCN) model, the reaction prediction capabilities of which are as potent as those of the transformer model based on sufficient data, and we adopt the Baeyer-Villiger oxidation reaction to explore their...

The Future Role of Machine Learning in Clinical Transplantation.

Transplantation
The use of artificial intelligence and machine learning (ML) has revolutionized our daily lives and will soon be instrumental in healthcare delivery. The rise of ML is due to multiple factors: increasing access to massive datasets, exponential increa...

DeepMapi: a Fully Automatic Registration Method for Mesoscopic Optical Brain Images Using Convolutional Neural Networks.

Neuroinformatics
The extreme complexity of mammalian brains requires a comprehensive deconstruction of neuroanatomical structures. Scientists normally use a brain stereotactic atlas to determine the locations of neurons and neuronal circuits. However, different brain...

Predicting pressure injury using nursing assessment phenotypes and machine learning methods.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Pressure injuries are common and serious complications for hospitalized patients. The pressure injury rate is an important patient safety metric and an indicator of the quality of nursing care. Timely and accurate prediction of pressure in...

Predicting Discharge Disposition Following Meningioma Resection Using a Multi-Institutional Natural Language Processing Model.

Neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML)-based predictive models are increasingly common in neurosurgery, but typically require large databases of discrete variables for training. Natural language processing (NLP) can extract meaningful data from unstructur...

Machine learning approaches for elucidating the biological effects of natural products.

Natural product reports
Covering: 2000 to 2020 Machine learning (ML) is an efficient tool for the prediction of bioactivity and the study of structure-activity relationships. Over the past decade, an emerging trend for combining these approaches with the study of natural pr...

Prediction of age and sex from paranasal sinus images using a deep learning network.

Medicine
This study was conducted to develop a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based model to predict the sex and age of patients by identifying unique unknown features from paranasal sinus (PNS) X-ray images.We employed a retrospective study design and us...

Using Machine Learning to Evaluate Attending Feedback on Resident Performance.

Anesthesia and analgesia
BACKGROUND: High-quality and high-utility feedback allows for the development of improvement plans for trainees. The current manual assessment of the quality of this feedback is time consuming and subjective. We propose the use of machine learning to...