AIMC Topic: Decision Making, Computer-Assisted

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Combination possibility and deep learning model as clinical decision-aided approach for prostate cancer.

Health informatics journal Jun 26, 2019
This study aims to introduce as proof of concept a combination model for classification of prostate cancer using deep learning approaches. We utilized patients with prostate cancer who underwent surgical treatment representing the various conditions ...
Decision Making, Computer-Assisted Humans Prostatic Neoplasms Male Neoplasm Grading Deep Learning Prostatectomy
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The digitization of organic synthesis.

Nature Jun 12, 2019
Organic chemistry has largely been conducted in an ad hoc manner by academic laboratories that are funded by grants directed towards the investigation of specific goals or hypotheses. Although modern synthetic methods can provide access to molecules ...
Machine Learning Diffusion of Innovation Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic Information Dissemination Decision Making, Computer-Assisted Open Access Publishing Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Halogenation Diterpenes
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Intelligent health data analytics: A convergence of artificial intelligence and big data.

Healthcare management forum May 22, 2019
Healthcare is a living system that generates a significant volume of heterogeneous data. As healthcare systems are pivoting to value-based systems, intelligent and interactive analysis of health data is gaining significance for health system manageme...
Data Science Artificial Intelligence Data Interpretation, Statistical Big Data Decision Making, Computer-Assisted
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Financial time series forecasting using twin support vector regression.

PloS one Mar 13, 2019
Financial time series forecasting is a crucial measure for improving and making more robust financial decisions throughout the world. Noisy data and non-stationarity information are the two key factors in financial time series prediction. This paper ...
Support Vector Machine Regression Analysis Financial Management Decision Making, Computer-Assisted Models, Economic Investments Forecasting Humans Databases, Factual Time Factors
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How Should Clinicians Communicate With Patients About the Roles of Artificially Intelligent Team Members?

AMA journal of ethics Feb 1, 2019
This commentary responds to a hypothetical case involving an assistive artificial intelligence (AI) surgical device and focuses on potential harms emerging from interactions between humans and AI systems. Informed consent and responsibility-specifica...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Health Personnel Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted United States Patient Education as Topic Robotic Surgical Procedures Communication Male Middle Aged Attitude to Computers Intervertebral Disc Displacement Patients Decision Making, Computer-Assisted
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Artificial intelligence to predict needs for urgent revascularization from 12-leads electrocardiography in emergency patients.

PloS one Jan 9, 2019
BACKGROUND: Patient with acute coronary syndrome benefits from early revascularization. However, methods for the selection of patients who require urgent revascularization from a variety of patients visiting the emergency room with chest symptoms is ...
Datasets as Topic Myocardial Revascularization Decision Making, Computer-Assisted Diagnosis, Differential Predictive Value of Tests Emergency Service, Hospital Patient Selection Chest Pain Acute Coronary Syndrome Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Time Factors Electrocardiography Neural Networks, Computer Prognosis Sensitivity and Specificity Humans
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Personalized conciliation of clinical guidelines for comorbid patients through multi-agent planning.

Artificial intelligence in medicine Nov 23, 2018
The conciliation of multiple single-disease guidelines for comorbid patients entails solving potential clinical interactions, discovering synergies in the diagnosis and the recommendations, and managing clinical equipoise situations. Personalized con...
Decision Making, Computer-Assisted Humans Comorbidity Patient Participation Decision Support Systems, Clinical Artificial Intelligence Patient Preference Practice Guidelines as Topic Patient Care Planning
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Computer knows best? The need for value-flexibility in medical AI.

Journal of medical ethics Nov 22, 2018
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being developed for use in medicine, including for diagnosis and in treatment decision making. The use of AI in medical treatment raises many ethical issues that are yet to be explored in depth by bioethic...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Decision Making, Computer-Assisted Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Decision Making, Shared Medical Oncology Paternalism Social Values
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Multi-Source Ensemble Learning for the Remote Prediction of Parkinson's Disease in the Presence of Source-Wise Missing Data.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering Nov 5, 2018
As the collection of mobile health data becomes pervasive, missing data can make large portions of datasets inaccessible for analysis. Missing data has shown particularly problematic for remotely diagnosing and monitoring Parkinson's disease (PD) usi...
Male Middle Aged Parkinson Disease Gait Telemedicine Memory Databases, Factual Female Aged Humans Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Decision Making, Computer-Assisted Memory and Learning Tests
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Towards a modular decision support system for radiomics: A case study on rectal cancer.

Artificial intelligence in medicine Oct 4, 2018
Following the personalized medicine paradigm, there is a growing interest in medical agents capable of predicting the effect of therapies on patients, by exploiting the amount of data that is now available for each patient. In disciplines like oncolo...
Decision Making, Computer-Assisted ROC Curve Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Machine Learning Rectal Neoplasms Precision Medicine
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