AIMC Topic: Decision Making

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Artificial Intelligence for the Determination of a Management Strategy for Diminutive Colorectal Polyps: Hype, Hope, or Help.

The American journal of gastroenterology
Most colorectal polyps are diminutive, and malignant potential for these polyps is uncommon, especially for those in the rectosigmoid. However, many diminutive polyps are still being resected to determine whether these are adenomas or serrated/hyperp...

The influence of place and time on lexical behavior: A distributional analysis.

Behavior research methods
We measured and documented the influence of corpus effects on lexical behavior. Specifically, we used a corpus of over 26,000 fiction books to show that computational models of language trained on samples of language (i.e., subcorpora) representative...

Relevant Features in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Determined Using Machine Learning for Feature Selection.

Metabolic syndrome and related disorders
We investigated the prevalence and the most relevant features of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), a stage of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, (NAFLD) in which the inflammation of hepatocytes can lead to increased cardiovascular risk, liver fibr...

Rise of medical AI poses new legal risks for doctors.

CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne

"A patient like me" - An algorithm-based program to inform patients on the likely conditions people with symptoms like theirs have.

Medicine
To date, consumer health tools available over the web suffer from serious limitations that lead to low quality health- related information. While health data in our world are abundant, access to it is limited because of liability and privacy constrai...

Context matters: using reinforcement learning to develop human-readable, state-dependent outbreak response policies.

Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences
The number of all possible epidemics of a given infectious disease that could occur on a given landscape is large for systems of real-world complexity. Furthermore, there is no guarantee that the control actions that are optimal, on average, over all...

Extremely Reduced Data Sets Indicate Optimal Stimulation Parameters for Classification in Brain-Computer Interfaces.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The time between the onset of subsequent auditory or visual stimuli - also known as stimulus onset asynchrony (SOA) - determines many of the event-related potential characteristics of the resulting evoked brain signals. Specifically, the SOA value in...

Deep Q-learning for Predicting Asthma Attack with Considering Personalized Environmental Triggers' Risk Scores.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The purpose of our present study was to develop a forecasting method that would help asthmatic individuals to take evasive action when the probability of an attack was at THEIR PERSONAL THRESHOLD levels. The results are encouraging. Risk factor analy...