AIMC Topic: Decision Making

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Influence of AI behavior on human moral decisions, agency, and responsibility.

Scientific reports
There is a growing interest in understanding the effects of human-machine interaction on moral decision-making (Moral-DM) and sense of agency (SoA). Here, we investigated whether the "moral behavior" of an AI may affect both moral-DM and SoA in a mil...

A Survey on Causal Reinforcement Learning.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
While reinforcement learning (RL) achieves tremendous success in sequential decision-making problems of many domains, it still faces key challenges of data inefficiency and the lack of interpretability. Interestingly, many researchers have leveraged ...

AI-enabled AT Framework: a principles-based approach to emerging assistive technology.

Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
Assistive Technology (AT) is an umbrella term that describes the combination of devices and services used by individuals with a disability to perform tasks that might otherwise be difficult or impossible to complete due to their disability. Increasi...

Application of type-2 heptagonal fuzzy sets with multiple operators in multi-criteria decision-making for identifying risk factors of Zika virus.

BMC infectious diseases
PURPOSE: This study aims to identify and rank the key risk factors associated with the Zika virus by leveraging a novel multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) framework based on type-2 heptagonal fuzzy sets. By integrating advanced aggregation operato...

AI-ECG Supported Decision-Making for Coronary Angiography in Acute Chest Pain: The QCG-AID Study.

Journal of Korean medical science
This pilot study evaluates an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted electrocardiography (ECG) analysis system, QCG, to enhance urgent coronary angiography (CAG) decision-making for acute chest pain in the emergency department (ED). We retrospectively...

Comparing discriminatory behavior against AI and humans.

Scientific reports
Although discrimination is typically believed to occur from well-defined categories like ethnicity, disability, and sex, studies have found that discrimination persists in minimal conditions lacking such categories. Participants have been found to pr...

Artificial intelligence in nursing: A journey from data to wisdom.

Nursing
Artificial intelligence (AI) can enhance nursing practice by assisting in clinical decisions, patient outcomes, and operational efficiencies. This article explores the role of AI in decision-making, data management, and task automation within the Dat...

A decision-making framework for evaluating medical equipment suppliers under uncertainty.

Scientific reports
The procurement of medical equipment is a critical concern for healthcare organizations striving to deliver comprehensive patient care. Thus, the procurement process, including performance evaluation and selection of medical equipment suppliers, pose...

Large Language Models as Decision-Making Tools in Oncology: Comparing Artificial Intelligence Suggestions and Expert Recommendations.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: To determine the accuracy of large language models (LLMs) in generating appropriate treatment options for patients with early breast cancer on the basis of their medical records.