AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Dosimetric Study of Deep Learning-Guided ITV Prediction in Cone-beam CT for Lung Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy.

Frontiers in public health
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of a lung stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) treatment plan with the target of a newly predicted internal target volume (ITV) and the feasibility of its clinical application. ITV was ...

The Value of Artificial Intelligence Film Reading System Based on Deep Learning in the Diagnosis of Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer and the Significance of Efficacy Monitoring: A Retrospective, Clinical, Nonrandomized, Controlled Study.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
OBJECTIVE: To explore the value of artificial intelligence (AI) film reading system based on deep learning in the diagnosis of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and the significance of curative effect monitoring.

Study on Automatic Multi-Classification of Spine Based on Deep Learning and Postoperative Infection Screening.

Journal of healthcare engineering
The preoperative qualitative and hierarchical diagnosis of intervertebral foramen stenosis is very important for clinicians to explore the effect of multimodal analgesia nursing on pain control after spinal fusion and to formulate treatment strategie...

Deep Learning-Based Classification for Melanoma Detection Using XceptionNet.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Skin cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in the world, accounting for at least 40% of all cancers. Melanoma is considered as the 19th most commonly occurring cancer among the other cancers in the human society, such that about 300,000 ne...

Deep learning and morphometric approach for Sex determination of the lumbar vertebrae in a Thai population.

Medicine, science, and the law
Sex determination is a fundamental step in biological profile estimation from skeletal remains in forensic anthropology. This study proposes deep learning and morphometric technique to perform sex determination from lumbar vertebrae in a Thai populat...

Subcortical segmentation of the fetal brain in 3D ultrasound using deep learning.

NeuroImage
The quantification of subcortical volume development from 3D fetal ultrasound can provide important diagnostic information during pregnancy monitoring. However, manual segmentation of subcortical structures in ultrasound volumes is time-consuming and...

"Virtual" attenuation correction: improving stress myocardial perfusion SPECT imaging using deep learning.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: Myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) using single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) is widely used for coronary artery disease (CAD) evaluation. Although attenuation correction is recommended to diminish image artifacts and improve d...

Deep learning-based image reconstruction and post-processing methods in positron emission tomography for low-dose imaging and resolution enhancement.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
Image processing plays a crucial role in maximising diagnostic quality of positron emission tomography (PET) images. Recently, deep learning methods developed across many fields have shown tremendous potential when applied to medical image enhancemen...

Parametric image generation with the uEXPLORER total-body PET/CT system through deep learning.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: Total-body dynamic positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) provides much sensitivity for clinical imaging and research, bringing new opportunities and challenges regarding the generation of total-body parametric images. Thi...

Industry 4.0 technologies and their applications in fighting COVID-19 pandemic using deep learning techniques.

Computers in biology and medicine
The disease known as COVID-19 has turned into a pandemic and spread all over the world. The fourth industrial revolution known as Industry 4.0 includes digitization, the Internet of Things, and artificial intelligence. Industry 4.0 has the potential ...