AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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A Specialized and Enhanced Deep Generation Model for Active Molecular Design Targeting Kinases Guided by Affinity Prediction Models and Reinforcement Learning.

Journal of chemical information and modeling Apr 2, 2025
Kinases are critical regulators in numerous cellular processes, and their dysregulation is linked to various diseases, including cancer. Thus, protein kinases have emerged as major drug targets at present, with approximately a quarter to a third of g...
Models, Molecular Protein Kinases Protein Kinase Inhibitors Drug Design Deep Learning
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Deep learning-based reconstruction and superresolution for MR-guided thermal ablation of malignant liver lesions.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society Apr 2, 2025
OBJECTIVE: This study evaluates the impact of deep learning-enhanced T1-weighted VIBE sequences (DL-VIBE) on image quality and procedural parameters during MR-guided thermoablation of liver malignancies, compared to standard VIBE (SD-VIBE).
Ablation Techniques Liver Microwaves Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Interventional Deep Learning Liver Neoplasms Magnetic Resonance Imaging Aged Male Middle Aged Humans Retrospective Studies Female
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Machine learning fusion for glioma tumor detection.

Scientific reports Apr 2, 2025
The early detection of brain tumors is very important for treating them and improving the quality of life for patients. Through advanced imaging techniques, doctors can now make more informed decisions. This paper introduces a framework for a tumor d...
Humans Machine Learning Female Sensitivity and Specificity Brain Neoplasms Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Glioma Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Hybrid deep learning model for density and growth rate estimation on weed image dataset.

Scientific reports Apr 2, 2025
Agriculture research is particularly essential since crop production is a challenge for farmers in India and around the world. 37% of the crop is impacted by invasive plants (weeds). Those unwelcome plants that interbreed with cultivated crops and de...
Crops, Agricultural Algorithms Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer India Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Plant Leaves Agriculture Plant Weeds
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Deep Learning-Based Reconstruction for Accelerated Cervical Spine MRI: Utility in the Evaluation of Myelopathy and Degenerative Diseases.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology Apr 2, 2025
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Deep learning (DL)-based reconstruction enables improving the quality of MR images acquired with a short scan time. We aimed to prospectively compare the image quality and diagnostic performance in evaluating cervical degenera...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Cervical Vertebrae Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Signal-To-Noise Ratio Spinal Cord Diseases Humans Prospective Studies Female Aged Adult Sensitivity and Specificity
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Leveraging Physics-Based Synthetic MR Images and Deep Transfer Learning for Artifact Reduction in Echo-Planar Imaging.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology Apr 2, 2025
BACKGOUND AND PURPOSE: This study utilizes a physics-based approach to synthesize realistic MR artifacts and train a deep learning generative adversarial network (GAN) for use in artifact reduction on EPI, a crucial neuroimaging sequence with high ac...
Brain Female Brain Neoplasms Humans Echo-Planar Imaging Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Artifacts Male Middle Aged Deep Learning
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Comprehensive Segmentation of Gray Matter Structures on T1-Weighted Brain MRI: A Comparative Study of Convolutional Neural Network, Convolutional Neural Network Hybrid-Transformer or -Mamba Architectures.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology Apr 2, 2025
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Recent advances in deep learning have shown promising results in medical image analysis and segmentation. However, most brain MRI segmentation models are limited by the size of their data sets and/or the number of structures t...
Convolutional Neural Networks Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Humans Neural Networks, Computer Brain Alzheimer Disease Female Gray Matter Aged
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Feasibility study of real-time virtual sensing for water quality parameters in river systems using synthetic data and deep learning models.

Journal of environmental management Apr 2, 2025
With water quality management crucial for environmental sustainability, multiple techniques for real-time monitoring and estimation of water quality parameters have been developed. However, certain data types, such as airborne images, are only access...
Phosphorus Water Quality Carbon Deep Learning Rivers Environmental Monitoring Feasibility Studies Water Pollutants, Chemical Nitrogen
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High-Performance Method and Architecture for Attention Computation in DNN Inference.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems Apr 2, 2025
In recent years, The combination of Attention mechanism and deep learning has a wide range of applications in the field of medical imaging. However, due to its complex computational processes, existing hardware architectures have high resource consum...
Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Humans Deep Learning Attention
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Application of an Automated Deep Learning Program to A Diagnostic Classification Model: Differentiating High-Risk Adenomas Among Colorectal Polyps 10 mm or Smaller.

Journal of digestive diseases Apr 2, 2025
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop a computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) model using an automated deep learning (DL) program to classify low- and high-risk adenomas among colorectal polyps ≤ 10 mm with standard white-light endoscopy.
Adenoma Humans Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Diagnosis, Differential Colorectal Neoplasms Colonic Polyps Deep Learning Colonoscopy ROC Curve
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