AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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An Efficient Approach for Detection of Various Epileptic Waves Having Diverse Forms in Long Term EEG Based on Deep Learning.

Brain topography
EEG is the most powerful tool for epilepsy discharge detection in brain. Visual evaluation is hard in long term monitoring EEG data as huge amount of data needs to be inspected. Considering the fast and efficient results from deep learning networks e...

Sugarcane leaf disease classification using deep neural network approach.

BMC plant biology
OBJECTIVE: The objective is to develop a reliable deep learning (DL) based model that can accurately diagnose diseases. It seeks to address the challenges posed by the traditional approach of manually diagnosing diseases to enhance the control of dis...

Deep learning-assisted identification and localization of ductal carcinoma from bulk tissue in-silico models generated through polarized Monte Carlo simulations.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Despite significant progress in diagnosis and treatment, breast cancer remains a formidable health challenge, emphasizing the continuous need for research. This simulation study uses polarized Monte Carlo approach to identify and locate breast cancer...

Deep Learning-Based ASPECTS Algorithm Enhances Reader Performance and Reduces Interpretation Time.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: ASPECTS is a long-standing and well-documented selection criterion for acute ischemic stroke treatment; however, the interpretation of ASPECTS is a challenging and time-consuming task for physicians with notable interobserver ...

Prediction of Lymph Node Metastasis in Lung Cancer Using Deep Learning of Endobronchial Ultrasound Images With Size on CT and PET-CT Findings.

Respirology (Carlton, Vic.)
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Echo features of lymph nodes (LNs) influence target selection during endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA). This study evaluates deep learning's diagnostic capabilities on EBUS images f...

Deep learning-aided preparation and mechanism revaluation of waste wood lignocellulose-based flame-retardant composites.

International journal of biological macromolecules
Wood and its derivatives play a decisive role in traditional Chinese architecture. Waste wood as a major source of garbage in the construction industry represents a valuable source. The efficient recycling of waste wood has become an urgent technical...

Deep learning based image enhancement for dynamic non-Cartesian MRI: Application to "silent" fMRI.

Computers in biology and medicine
Radial based non-Cartesian sequences may be used for silent functional MRI examinations particularly in settings where scanner noise could pose issues. However, to achieve reasonable temporal resolution, under-sampled 3D radial k-space commonly resul...

Factor enhanced DeepSurv: A deep learning approach for predicting survival probabilities in cirrhosis data.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Over the years, various models, including both traditional and machine learning models, have been employed to predict survival probabilities for diverse survival datasets. The objective is to obtain models that provide more accurate estim...

Potential of AI and ML in oncology research including diagnosis, treatment and future directions: A comprehensive prospective.

Computers in biology and medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have emerged as transformative tools in cancer research, offering the ability to process huge data rapidly and make precise therapeutic decisions. Over the last decade, AI, particularly deep lear...

Deep learning models for early and accurate diagnosis of ventilator-associated pneumonia in mechanically ventilated neonates.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Early and accurate confirmation of critically ill neonates with a suspected diagnosis of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) can optimize the therapeutic strategy and avoid unnecessary use of empirical antibiotics. We aimed to examine w...