AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Machine learning fusion for glioma tumor detection.

Scientific reports
The early detection of brain tumors is very important for treating them and improving the quality of life for patients. Through advanced imaging techniques, doctors can now make more informed decisions. This paper introduces a framework for a tumor d...

Hybrid deep learning model for density and growth rate estimation on weed image dataset.

Scientific reports
Agriculture research is particularly essential since crop production is a challenge for farmers in India and around the world. 37% of the crop is impacted by invasive plants (weeds). Those unwelcome plants that interbreed with cultivated crops and de...

Deep Learning-Based Reconstruction for Accelerated Cervical Spine MRI: Utility in the Evaluation of Myelopathy and Degenerative Diseases.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Deep learning (DL)-based reconstruction enables improving the quality of MR images acquired with a short scan time. We aimed to prospectively compare the image quality and diagnostic performance in evaluating cervical degenera...

Leveraging Physics-Based Synthetic MR Images and Deep Transfer Learning for Artifact Reduction in Echo-Planar Imaging.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGOUND AND PURPOSE: This study utilizes a physics-based approach to synthesize realistic MR artifacts and train a deep learning generative adversarial network (GAN) for use in artifact reduction on EPI, a crucial neuroimaging sequence with high ac...

Comprehensive Segmentation of Gray Matter Structures on T1-Weighted Brain MRI: A Comparative Study of Convolutional Neural Network, Convolutional Neural Network Hybrid-Transformer or -Mamba Architectures.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Recent advances in deep learning have shown promising results in medical image analysis and segmentation. However, most brain MRI segmentation models are limited by the size of their data sets and/or the number of structures t...

Feasibility study of real-time virtual sensing for water quality parameters in river systems using synthetic data and deep learning models.

Journal of environmental management
With water quality management crucial for environmental sustainability, multiple techniques for real-time monitoring and estimation of water quality parameters have been developed. However, certain data types, such as airborne images, are only access...

High-Performance Method and Architecture for Attention Computation in DNN Inference.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
In recent years, The combination of Attention mechanism and deep learning has a wide range of applications in the field of medical imaging. However, due to its complex computational processes, existing hardware architectures have high resource consum...

Application of an Automated Deep Learning Program to A Diagnostic Classification Model: Differentiating High-Risk Adenomas Among Colorectal Polyps 10 mm or Smaller.

Journal of digestive diseases
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop a computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) model using an automated deep learning (DL) program to classify low- and high-risk adenomas among colorectal polyps ≤ 10 mm with standard white-light endoscopy.

Accelerating high-concentration monoclonal antibody development with large-scale viscosity data and ensemble deep learning.

mAbs
Highly concentrated antibody solutions are necessary for developing subcutaneous injections but often exhibit high viscosities, posing challenges in antibody-drug development, manufacturing, and administration. Previous computational models were only...

Trade-off of different deep learning-based auto-segmentation approaches for treatment planning of pediatric craniospinal irradiation autocontouring of OARs for pediatric CSI.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: As auto-segmentation tools become integral to radiotherapy, more commercial products emerge. However, they may not always suit our needs. One notable example is the use of adult-trained commercial software for the contouring of organs at ...