AIMC Topic: Dementia

Clear Filters Showing 241 to 250 of 322 articles

Advancing Remote Monitoring for Patients With Alzheimer Disease and Related Dementias: Systematic Review.

JMIR aging
BACKGROUND: Using remote monitoring technology in the context of Alzheimer disease (AD) care presents exciting new opportunities to lessen caregiver stress and improve patient care quality. The application of wearables, environmental sensors, and sma...

Development and validation of a novel predictive model for dementia risk in middle-aged and elderly depression individuals: a large and longitudinal machine learning cohort study.

Alzheimer's research & therapy
BACKGROUND: Depression serves as a prodromal symptom of dementia, and individuals with depression exhibit a significantly higher risk of developing dementia. The aim of this study is to develop and validate a novel dementia risk prediction tool among...

Leveraging explainable artificial intelligence with ensemble of deep learning model for dementia prediction to enhance clinical decision support systems.

Scientific reports
The prevalence of dementia is growing worldwide due to the fast ageing of the population. Dementia is an intricate illness that is frequently produced by a mixture of genetic and environmental risk factors. There is no treatment for dementia yet; the...

Reactions and Engagement of Individuals with Dementia Toward Humanoid Assistive Robots: A Study Using the Pepper Robot.

Studies in health technology and informatics
While robot acceptance in different populations is well-studied, little is known about how individuals with dementia perceive and respond to humanoid assistive robots. This paper explores how individuals affected by dementia react to and engage with ...

Using a Robot to Address the Well-Being, Social Isolation, and Loneliness of Care Home Residents via Video Calls: Qualitative Feasibility Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: About 40,000 people are living in Norwegian care homes, where a majority are living with a dementia diagnosis. Social isolation and loneliness are common issues affecting care home residents' quality of life. Due to visitation restriction...

Dual-stream algorithms for dementia detection: Harnessing structured and unstructured electronic health record data, a novel approach to prevalence estimation.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
INTRODUCTION: Identifying individuals with dementia is crucial for prevalence estimation and service planning, but reliable, scalable methods are lacking. We developed novel set algorithms using both structured and unstructured electronic health reco...

Predicting Progression to Dementia Using Auditory Verbal Learning Test in Community-Dwelling Older Adults Based On Machine Learning.

The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Primary healthcare institutions find identifying individuals with dementia particularly challenging. This study aimed to develop machine learning models for identifying predictive features of older adults with normal cognition to develop ...

WMH-DualTasker: A Weakly Supervised Deep Learning Model for Automated White Matter Hyperintensities Segmentation and Visual Rating Prediction.

Human brain mapping
White matter hyperintensities (WMH) are neuroimaging markers linked to an elevated risk of cognitive decline. WMH severity is typically assessed via visual rating scales and through volumetric segmentation. While visual rating scales are commonly use...

Using C4.5 Algorithm to Gain Insights on Stakeholder Engagement and Use of Artificial Intelligence on Social Media in Dementia Caregiving Disparity Research.

Studies in health technology and informatics
We applied machine learning techniques to build models that predict perceived risks and benefits of using artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms to recruit African American informal caregivers for clinical trials and general health disparity researc...

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence in Reducing the Cost of Dementia: A Scoping Review.

Studies in health technology and informatics
INTRODUCTION: Dementia is a major cause of disability among the elderly, imposing significant financial burdens on healthcare systems. Traditional care approaches contribute to rising costs, especially in high-income countries. Artificial intelligenc...