AIMC Topic: Diet

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Validating Accuracy of an Internet-Based Application against USDA Computerized Nutrition Data System for Research on Essential Nutrients among Social-Ethnic Diets for the E-Health Era.

Nutrients
Internet-based applications (apps) are rapidly developing in the e-Health era to assess the dietary intake of essential macro-and micro-nutrients for precision nutrition. We, therefore, validated the accuracy of an internet-based app against the Nutr...

We got nuts! use deep neural networks to classify images of common edible nuts.

Nutrition and health
BACKGROUND: Nuts are nutrient-dense foods that contribute to healthier eating. Food image datasets enable artificial intelligence (AI) powered diet-tracking apps to help people monitor daily eating patterns.

Determining the effective factors in predicting diet adherence using an intelligent model.

Scientific reports
Adhering to a healthy diet plays an essential role in preventing many nutrition-related diseases, such as obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure, and other cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to predict adherence to the prescribed diets using a...

Genetics and Epigenetics in Personalized Nutrition: Evidence, Expectations, and Experiences.

Molecular nutrition & food research
With the presentation of the blueprint of the first human genome in 2001 and the advent of technologies for high-throughput genetic analysis, personalized nutrition (PN) becomes a new scientific field and the first commercial offerings of genotype-ba...

The immuneoreaction and antioxidant status of Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis) involve protein metabolism and the response of mTOR signaling pathway to dietary methionine levels.

Fish & shellfish immunology
To study the effects of dietary methionine on growth performance, immunity, antioxidant capacity, protein metabolism, inflammatory response and apoptosis factors in Chinese mitten crabs (Eriocheir sinensis). Five diets with different methionine level...

Identification and epidemiological characterization of Type-2 diabetes sub-population using an unsupervised machine learning approach.

Nutrition & diabetes
BACKGROUND: Studies on Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) have revealed heterogeneous sub-populations in terms of underlying pathologies. However, the identification of sub-populations in epidemiological datasets remains unexplored. We here focus on the...

Intake monitoring in free-living conditions: Overview and lessons we have learned.

Appetite
The progress in artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms over the past decade has enabled the development of new methods for the objective measurement of eating, including both the measurement of eating episodes as well as the measurem...

Prospects and Pitfalls of Machine Learning in Nutritional Epidemiology.

Nutrients
Nutritional epidemiology employs observational data to discover associations between diet and disease risk. However, existing analytic methods of dietary data are often sub-optimal, with limited incorporation and analysis of the correlations between ...

Natural language processing: A window to understanding skincare trends.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Reddit is a popular social media discussion forum. Reddit data can be analyzed with natural language processing techniques to gain insights into public health questions by tracking frequency of discussion on relevant topics over time and ...

Automated food intake tracking requires depth-refined semantic segmentation to rectify visual-volume discordance in long-term care homes.

Scientific reports
Malnutrition is a multidomain problem affecting 54% of older adults in long-term care (LTC). Monitoring nutritional intake in LTC is laborious and subjective, limiting clinical inference capabilities. Recent advances in automatic image-based food est...