AIMC Topic: Dog Diseases

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To see or not to see the vet: A vignette-based study of decision-making by UK dog owners regarding seeking veterinary care for commonly presenting conditions.

PloS one
Barriers to accessing veterinary-care for dog-owners are diverse and dynamic, and widely accepted as major canine welfare threats because of potential non-, under- or delayed treatment. Owner knowledge and perceptions are recognised as key influences...

Exploring DNA methylation profiles in blood samples of canine gastrointestinal lymphoma.

PloS one
Blood-based testing represents a valuable tool for the detection and monitoring of patient conditions in both human and veterinary medicine. When conventional tissue-based diagnosis is challenging, blood-derived measurements allow for minimally invas...

When used for veterinary triage, artificial intelligence models recognise emergencies but are more likely than veterinary staff to flag non-urgent cases as urgent.

The Veterinary record
BACKGROUND: This study assesses the capability of ChatGPT and nurses in accurately triaging emergency patients compared to veterinarians. METHODS: Retrospective observational study of canine patients that presented at a private veterinary specialist ...

Automated segmentation of canine pulmonary masses in CT imaging using AI.

The veterinary quarterly
Primary pulmonary lung cancer is rare in dogs, and clinicians increasingly rely on advanced imaging for diagnosis and treatment planning. However, manual lesion segmentation can be time-consuming and subject to operator variability. This retrospectiv...

Interpretating SPR-Derived Reaction Kinetics via Self-Organizing Maps for Diagnostic Applications.

ACS sensors
Biosensors emerge as promising, cost-effective infectious disease diagnostics in resource-limited settings, requiring neither laboratory infrastructure nor specialized personnel. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR)-based biosensors remain preeminent for ...

AI-based virtual immunocytochemistry for rapid and robust fine needle aspiration biopsy diagnosis.

Diagnostic pathology
Presently, pathologists need to stain biopsy samples with standard and antibody-based immunocytochemistry (ICC) reagents for final diagnosis. Antibody reagents take hours to days to perform staining, along with requiring specialized equipment and tec...

Continuous automated analysis of facial dynamics of brachycephalic and normocephalic dogs in different contexts.

BMC veterinary research
This study develops a novel automated method for measuring continuous dynamics of dog facial behavior based on video-based tracking of 46 facial landmarks grounded in the Dog Facial Action Coding System. This method is applied for comparing the facia...

Deep learning-based evaluation of the severity of mitral regurgitation in canine myxomatous mitral valve disease patients using digital stethoscope recordings.

BMC veterinary research
BACKGROUND: Myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD) represents the most prevalent cardiac disorder in dogs, frequently resulting in mitral regurgitation (MR) and congestive heart failure. Although echocardiography is the gold standard for diagnosis, i...

Raman spectral band imaging for the diagnostics and classification of canine and feline cutaneous tumors.

The veterinary quarterly
This study introduces Raman imaging technique for diagnosing skin cancer in veterinary oncology patients (dogs and cats). Initially, Raman spectral bands (with specificity to certain molecular structures and functional groups) were identified in form...