AIMC Topic: Electroencephalography

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Classification accuracy of pain intensity induced by leg blood flow restriction during walking using machine learning based on electroencephalography.

Scientific reports
Pain assessment in clinical practice largely relies on patient-reported subjectivity. Although previous studies using fMRI and EEG have attempted objective pain evaluation, their focus has been limited to resting conditions. This study aimed to class...

EEG-based speech imagery decoding by dynamic hypergraph learning within projected and selected feature subspaces.

Journal of neural engineering
Speech imagery is a nascent paradigm that is receiving widespread attention in current brain-computer interface (BCI) research. By collecting the electroencephalogram (EEG) data generated when imagining the pronunciation of a sentence or word in huma...

A novel contrastive Dual-Branch Network (CDB-Net) for robust EEG-Based Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.

Brain research
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is neurodegenerative disorder that causes cognitive decline, memory loss, confusion, and changes in behavior. Early and accurate detection is important for timely intervention, current diagnostic methods can be slow, expensiv...

Accurate deep-learning model to differentiate dementia severity and diagnosis using a portable electroencephalography device.

Scientific reports
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia pose significant health challenges in aging societies, emphasizing the need for accessible, cost-effective, and noninvasive diagnostic tools. Electroencephalography (EEG) is a promising biomarker, but trad...

Advancing EEG based stress detection using spiking neural networks and convolutional spiking neural networks.

Scientific reports
Accurate and efficient analysis of Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is crucial for applications like neurological diagnosis and Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI). Traditional methods often fall short in capturing the intricate temporal dynamics inher...

EEG microstate analysis in children with prolonged disorders of consciousness.

Scientific reports
Prolonged disorders of consciousness (pDoC) in children lack objective and effective diagnostic methods to assess consciousness states, hindering targeted treatment selection and delaying recovery. It remains unclear whether EEG microstate analysis, ...

Future of Alzheimer's detection: Advancing diagnostic accuracy through the integration of qEEG and artificial intelligence.

NeuroImage
This comprehensive review examines the integration of Quantitative Electroencephalography (qEEG) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the detection and diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). Through systematic analysis of 11 key studies across multipl...

Evaluating cognitive decline detection in aging populations with single-channel EEG features based on two studies and meta-analysis.

Scientific reports
Timely detection of cognitive decline is paramount for effective intervention, prompting researchers to leverage EEG pattern analysis, focusing particularly on cognitive load, to establish reliable markers for early detection and intervention. This c...

Personalizing brain stimulation: continual learning for sleep spindle detection.

Journal of neural engineering
Personalized stimulation, in which algorithms used to detect neural events adapt to a user's unique neural characteristics, may be crucial to enable optimized and consistent stimulation quality for both fundamental research and clinical applications....

Can your brain signals reveal your romantic emotions?

Computers in biology and medicine
The process of partner selection may result in emotions of romantic attraction when one expresses interest towards a potential partner, and rejection when one receives negative feedback from a potential partner. Previous EEG studies have found distin...