AIMC Topic: Electronic Health Records

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Use of machine learning to analyse routinely collected intensive care unit data: a systematic review.

Critical care (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Intensive care units (ICUs) face financial, bed management, and staffing constraints. Detailed data covering all aspects of patients' journeys into and through intensive care are now collected and stored in electronic health records: mach...

CCMapper: An adaptive NLP-based free-text chief complaint mapping algorithm.

Computers in biology and medicine
OBJECTIVE: Chief complaint (CC) is among the earliest health information recorded at the beginning of a patient's visit to an emergency department (ED). We propose a heuristic methodology for automatically mapping the free-text data into a structured...

Automated detection of altered mental status in emergency department clinical notes: a deep learning approach.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Machine learning has been used extensively in clinical text classification tasks. Deep learning approaches using word embeddings have been recently gaining momentum in biomedical applications. In an effort to automate the identification o...

ISeeU: Visually interpretable deep learning for mortality prediction inside the ICU.

Journal of biomedical informatics
To improve the performance of Intensive Care Units (ICUs), the field of bio-statistics has developed scores which try to predict the likelihood of negative outcomes. These help evaluate the effectiveness of treatments and clinical practice, and also ...

Clinical Information Systems and Artificial Intelligence: Recent Research Trends.

Yearbook of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES: This survey aims at reviewing the literature related to Clinical Information Systems (CIS), Hospital Information Systems (HIS), Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems, and how collected data can be analyzed by Artificial Intelligence (AI)...

AI in Health: State of the Art, Challenges, and Future Directions.

Yearbook of medical informatics
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies continue to attract interest from a broad range of disciplines in recent years, including health. The increase in computer hardware and software applications in medicine, as well as digitization...

Training machine learning models to predict 30-day mortality in patients discharged from the emergency department: a retrospective, population-based registry study.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this work was to train machine learning models to identify patients at end of life with clinically meaningful diagnostic accuracy, using 30-day mortality in patients discharged from the emergency department (ED) as a proxy.