AIMC Topic: Female

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Development of a machine learning model to identify the predictors of the neonatal intensive care unit admission.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Scientists aim to create a system that can predict the likelihood of newborns being admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) by combining various statistical methods. This prediction could potentially reduce the negative health outcomes, d...
Pregnancy Intensive Care Units, Neonatal Adult Female Humans Iran Infant, Newborn Male Patient Admission ROC Curve Machine Learning Retrospective Studies
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A machine learning-based framework for predicting metabolic syndrome using serum liver function tests and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) comprises a clustering of conditions that significantly increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. Timely detection and intervention are crucial in preventing severe health outcomes. In this study, we implemen...
Bilirubin Biomarkers Liver Function Tests Female Metabolic Syndrome Alanine Transaminase Humans Aged Neural Networks, Computer C-Reactive Protein Aspartate Aminotransferases Machine Learning Adult Algorithms Male Middle Aged Support Vector Machine
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Development and evaluation of an automated classification and counting system for rice planthoppers captured on survey boards.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Rice planthoppers are the most economically important insect pests of rice in Asia. Traditional surveys to examine their abundance and composition in paddy fields involve human visual inspection, which requires considerable time and effort by expert ...
Oryza Hemiptera Animals Male Deep Learning Female
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Comparison of physician and large language model chatbot responses to online ear, nose, and throat inquiries.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Large language models (LLMs) can potentially enhance the accessibility and quality of medical information. This study evaluates the reliability and quality of responses generated by ChatGPT-4, an LLM-driven chatbot, compared to those written by physi...
Humans Female Male Physicians Otolaryngology Language Generative Artificial Intelligence Social Media Large Language Models
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AI-driven analysis by identifying risk factors of VL relapse in HIV co-infected patients.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Visceral Leishmaniasis (VL), also known as Kala-Azar, poses a significant global public health challenge and is a neglected disease, with relapses and treatment failures leading to increased morbidity and mortality. This study introduces an explainab...
Risk Factors Proportional Hazards Models Adult Recurrence Male Leishmaniasis, Visceral Support Vector Machine Middle Aged Humans Coinfection Machine Learning HIV Infections Female
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Deep learning for occupation recognition and knowledge discovery in rheumatology clinical notes.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Occupational data is a crucial social determinant of health, influencing diagnostic accuracy, treatment strategies, and policy-making in healthcare. However, its inclusion in electronic health records (EHR) is often relegated to unstructured fields. ...
Humans Adult Electronic Health Records Male Deep Learning Rheumatology Female Middle Aged Rheumatic Diseases Occupations
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A hybrid compound scaling hypergraph neural network for robust cervical cancer subtype classification using whole slide cytology images.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Cervical cancer is a major cause of mortality among women, particularly in low-income countries with insufficient screening programs. Manual cytological examination is time-consuming, error-prone and subject to inter-observer variability. Automated a...
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Deep Learning Cytodiagnosis Humans Neural Networks, Computer Female
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EEG based real time classification of consecutive two eye blinks for brain computer interface applications.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Human eye blinks are considered a significant contaminant or artifact in electroencephalogram (EEG), which impacts EEG-based medical or scientific applications. However, eye blink detection can instead be transformed into a potential application of b...
Humans Female Young Adult Adult Male Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Brain Brain-Computer Interfaces Blinking Support Vector Machine Electroencephalography Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Innovative deep learning classifiers for breast cancer detection through hybrid feature extraction techniques.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Breast cancer remains a major cause of mortality among women, where early and accurate detection is critical to improving survival rates. This study presents a hybrid classification approach for mammogram analysis by combining handcrafted statistical...
Algorithms Female Breast Neoplasms Humans Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Early Detection of Cancer Mammography Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Activated cancer-associated fibroblasts correlate with poor survival and decreased lymphocyte infiltration in infiltrative type distal cholangiocarcinoma.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Cancer-associated fibroblasts promote tumor progression through growth facilitation, invasion, and immune evasion. This study investigated the impact of activated cancer-associated fibroblasts (aCAFs) on survival outcomes, immune response, and molecu...
Female Humans Aged Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating Machine Learning Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts Biomarkers, Tumor Prognosis Male Bile Duct Neoplasms Middle Aged Cholangiocarcinoma Cell Line, Tumor Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
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