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Prediction of fetal state from the cardiotocogram recordings using neural network models.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The combination of machine vision and soft computing approaches in the clinical decisions, using training data, can improve medical decisions and treatments. The cardiotocography (CTG) monitoring and uterine activity (UA) provides useful information ...

Comparison of long-term outcomes of laparoscopic and robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy.

The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences
In this study, we compared the long-term oncological and functional outcomes of laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN) and robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (RAPN) performed in the treatment of renal tumors. The data of 142 patients (RA...

Machine learning in medicine: a practical introduction.

BMC medical research methodology
BACKGROUND: Following visible successes on a wide range of predictive tasks, machine learning techniques are attracting substantial interest from medical researchers and clinicians. We address the need for capacity development in this area by providi...

Resting state connectivity best predicts alcohol use severity in moderate to heavy alcohol users.

NeuroImage. Clinical
BACKGROUND: In the United States, 13% of adults are estimated to have alcohol use disorder (AUD). Most studies examining the neurobiology of AUD treat individuals with this disorder as a homogeneous group; however, the theories of the neurocircuitry ...

A scalable machine learning approach for measuring violent and peaceful forms of political protest participation with social media data.

PloS one
In this paper, we introduce a scalable machine learning approach accompanied by open-source software for identifying violent and peaceful forms of political protest participation using social media data. While violent political protests are statistic...

Prediction of cervical spine injury in young pediatric patients: an optimal trees artificial intelligence approach.

Journal of pediatric surgery
BACKGROUND: Cervical spine injuries (CSI) are a major concern in young pediatric trauma patients. The consequences of missed injuries and difficulties in injury clearance for non-verbal patients have led to a tendency to image young children. Imaging...

Data-driven synthetic MRI FLAIR artifact correction via deep neural network.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: FLAIR (fluid attenuated inversion recovery) imaging via synthetic MRI methods leads to artifacts in the brain, which can cause diagnostic limitations. The main sources of the artifacts are attributed to the partial volume effect and flow,...

Reliability and acceptability of using a social robot to carry out cognitive tests for community-dwelling older adults.

Geriatrics & gerontology international
AIM: To improve access to cognitive testing for older adults, the reliability and acceptability of a speech-based cognitive test administered by a social robot were investigated.

Human electrocortical dynamics while stepping over obstacles.

Scientific reports
To better understand human brain dynamics during visually guided locomotion, we developed a method of removing motion artifacts from mobile electroencephalography (EEG) and studied human subjects walking and running over obstacles on a treadmill. We ...