AIMC Topic: Fixation, Ocular

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Iris Geometric Transformation Guided Deep Appearance-Based Gaze Estimation.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
The geometric alterations in the iris's appearance are intricately linked to the gaze direction. However, current deep appearance-based gaze estimation methods mainly rely on latent feature sharing to leverage iris features for improving deep represe...

Enhancing Autism Detection Through Gaze Analysis Using Eye Tracking Sensors and Data Attribution with Distillation in Deep Neural Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by differences in social communication and repetitive behaviors, often associated with atypical visual attention patterns. In this paper, the Gaze-Based Autism Classifier ...

Asymmetric Multi-Task Learning for Interpretable Gaze-Driven Grasping Action Forecasting.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
This work tackles the automatic prediction of grasping intention of humans observing their environment. Our target application is the assistance to people with motor disabilities and potential cognitive impairments, using assistive robotics. Our prop...

Rectify ViT Shortcut Learning by Visual Saliency.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Shortcut learning in deep learning models occurs when unintended features are prioritized, resulting in degenerated feature representations and reduced generalizability and interpretability. However, shortcut learning in the widely used vision transf...

ARMNet: A Network for Image Dimensional Emotion Prediction Based on Affective Region Extraction and Multi-Channel Fusion.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Compared with discrete emotion space, image emotion analysis based on dimensional emotion space can more accurately represent fine-grained emotion. Meanwhile, this high-precision representation of emotion requires dimensional emotion prediction metho...

Integrating Large Language Model, EEG, and Eye-Tracking for Word-Level Neural State Classification in Reading Comprehension.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
With the recent proliferation of large language models (LLMs), such as Generative Pre-trained Transformers (GPT), there has been a significant shift in exploring human and machine comprehension of semantic language meaning. This shift calls for inter...

Predicting Basketball Shot Outcome From Visuomotor Control Data Using Explainable Machine Learning.

Journal of sport & exercise psychology
Quiet eye (QE), the visual fixation on a target before initiation of a critical action, is associated with improved performance. While QE is trainable, it is unclear whether QE can directly predict performance, which has implications for training int...

Empowering High-Level Spinal Cord Injury Patients in Daily Tasks With a Hybrid Gaze and FEMG-Controlled Assistive Robotic System.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Individuals with high-level spinal cord injuries often face significant challenges in performing essential daily tasks due to their motor impairments. Consequently, the development of reliable, hands-free human-computer interfaces (HCI) for assistive...

Infants' psychophysiological responses to eye contact with a human and with a humanoid robot.

Biological psychology
Eye contact with a human and with a humanoid robot elicits attention- and affect-related psychophysiological responses. However, these responses have mostly been studied in adults, leaving their developmental origin poorly understood. In this study, ...

Attention Analysis in Robotic-Assistive Therapy for Children With Autism.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) show severe attention deficits, hindering their capacity to acquire new skills. The automatic assessment of their attention response would provide the therapists with an important biomarker to better quant...