AIMC Topic: Fixation, Ocular

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The understanding of congruent and incongruent referential gaze in 17-month-old infants: an eye-tracking study comparing human and robot.

Scientific reports
Several studies have shown that the human gaze, but not the robot gaze, has significant effects on infant social cognition and facilitate social engagement. The present study investigates early understanding of the referential nature of gaze by compa...

Behavioral Activity Recognition Based on Gaze Ethograms.

International journal of neural systems
Noninvasive behavior observation techniques allow more natural human behavior assessment experiments with higher ecological validity. We propose the use of gaze ethograms in the context of user interaction with a computer display to characterize the ...

Automatic Lung Nodule Detection Combined With Gaze Information Improves Radiologists' Screening Performance.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Early diagnosis of lung cancer via computed tomography can significantly reduce the morbidity and mortality rates associated with the pathology. However, searching lung nodules is a high complexity task, which affects the success of screening program...

DGaze: CNN-Based Gaze Prediction in Dynamic Scenes.

IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
We conduct novel analyses of users' gaze behaviors in dynamic virtual scenes and, based on our analyses, we present a novel CNN-based model called DGaze for gaze prediction in HMD-based applications. We first collect 43 users' eye tracking data in 5 ...

A feasibility study of eye gaze with biofeedback in a human-robot interface.

Assistive technology : the official journal of RESNA
Play is a vital activity in which children learn skills and explore the environment through object manipulation. Assistive robots have been used to provide access to play, and Forbidden Region Virtual Fixture (FRVF) guidance at the user interface cou...

DeepVOG: Open-source pupil segmentation and gaze estimation in neuroscience using deep learning.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: A prerequisite for many eye tracking and video-oculography (VOG) methods is an accurate localization of the pupil. Several existing techniques face challenges in images with artifacts and under naturalistic low-light conditions, e.g. with...

Defining Image Memorability Using the Visual Memory Schema.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Memorability of an image is a characteristic determined by the human observers' ability to remember images they have seen. Yet recent work on image memorability defines it as an intrinsic property that can be obtained independent of the observer. The...

Machine learning accurately classifies age of toddlers based on eye tracking.

Scientific reports
How people extract visual information from complex scenes provides important information about cognitive processes. Eye tracking studies that have used naturalistic, rather than highly controlled experimental stimuli, reveal that variability in looki...

Combination of high-frequency SSVEP-based BCI and computer vision for controlling a robotic arm.

Journal of neural engineering
OBJECTIVE: Recent attempts in developing brain-computer interface (BCI)-controlled robots have shown the potential of this area in the field of assistive robots. However, implementing the process of picking and placing objects using a BCI-controlled ...

Social-cue perception and mentalizing ability following traumatic brain injury: A human-robot interaction study.

Brain injury
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: Research studies and clinical observations of individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) indicate marked deficits in mentalizing-perceiving social information and integrating it into judgements about the affective and mental sta...