AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Gait

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Gait-assisted exoskeletons for children with cerebral palsy or spinal muscular atrophy: A systematic review.

NeuroRehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Cerebral Palsy (CP) and Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) are common causes of motor disability in childhood. Gait exoskeletons are currently being used as part of rehabilitation for children with walking difficulties.

Effect of robotic exoskeleton gait training during acute stroke on functional ambulation.

NeuroRehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Stroke is a leading cause of disability resulting in long-term functional ambulation deficits. Conventional therapy can improve ambulation, but may not be able to provide consistent, high dose repetition of movement, resulting in variable...

Machine learning based classification of normal, slow and fast walking by extracting multimodal features from stride interval time series.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
The gait speed affects the gait patterns (biomechanical and spatiotemporal parameters) of distinct age populations. Classification of normal, slow and fast walking is fundamental for understanding the effects of gait speed on the gait patterns and fo...

Generation of diverse insect-like gait patterns using networks of coupled Rössler systems.

Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
The generation of walking patterns is central to bio-inspired robotics and has been attained using methods encompassing diverse numerical as well as analog implementations. Here, we demonstrate the possibility of synthesizing viable gaits using a par...

Design and Validation of a Lower-Limb Haptic Rehabilitation Robot.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Present robots for investigating lower-limb motor control and rehabilitation focus on gait training. An alternative approach is to focus on restoring precursor abilities such as motor adaptation and volitional movement, as is common in upper-limb rob...

Treadmill-Based Locomotor Training With Robotic Pelvic Assist and Visual Feedback: A Feasibility Study.

Journal of neurologic physical therapy : JNPT
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Gait asymmetries are common after stroke, and often persist despite conventional rehabilitation. Robots provide training at a greater practice frequency than conventional approaches. However, prior studies of have found the tr...

Effect of robot-assisted gait training on motor functions in adolescent and young adult patients with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy: A randomized controlled trial.

NeuroRehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted gait training (RAGT) allows an intensive gait training in patients with cerebral palsy (CP). There are few evidences on the effectiveness of RAGT in adults with CP.

Effects of innovative hip-knee-ankle interlimb coordinated robot training on ambulation, cardiopulmonary function, depression, and fall confidence in acute hemiplegia.

NeuroRehabilitation
BACKGROUND: While Walkbot-assisted locomotor training (WLT) provided ample evidence on balance and gait improvements, the therapeutic effects on cardiopulmonary and psychological elements as well as fall confidence are unknown in stroke survivors.

Robot-assisted gait training promotes brain reorganization after stroke: A randomized controlled pilot study.

NeuroRehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted gait training (RAGT) can improve walking ability after stroke but the underlying mechanisms are unknown.