AIMC Topic: Cardiorespiratory Fitness

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VO Max in Clinical Cardiology: Clinical Applications, Evidence Gaps, and Future Directions.

Current cardiology reports
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: VO₂ max is a fundamental marker of cardiorespiratory fitness with substantial prognostic and diagnostic value within the field of cardiology. This review analyzes current and emerging evidence regarding its clinical uses, highlight...

Impact of Preseason Training Camps on Fitness, Fatigue, and Performance in Professional Football Players: Mildaltitude Camp Versus Sea-Level Camp.

International journal of sports physiology and performance
PURPOSE: Preseason in football is crucial for optimizing physical fitness, team cohesion, and tactical readiness. This study investigated the effects of 2 distinct preseason training environments-mild altitude with cooler conditions and sea level wit...

Improved convolutional neural network for precise exercise posture recognition and intelligent health indicator prediction.

Scientific reports
This paper presents a novel framework for accurate exercise posture recognition and health indicator prediction based on improved convolutional neural networks. We propose a multi-scale feature fusion architecture incorporating spatiotemporal attenti...

Machine learning predicts peak oxygen uptake and peak power output for customizing cardiopulmonary exercise testing using non-exercise features.

European journal of applied physiology
PURPOSE: Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is considered the gold standard for assessing cardiorespiratory fitness. To ensure consistent performance of each test, it is necessary to adapt the power increase of the test protocol to the physical ...

Using explainable machine learning and fitbit data to investigate predictors of adolescent obesity.

Scientific reports
Sociodemographic and lifestyle factors (sleep, physical activity, and sedentary behavior) may predict obesity risk in early adolescence; a critical period during the life course. Analyzing data from 2971 participants (M = 11.94, SD = 0.64 years) wear...

Effect of robot-assisted gait training on improving cardiopulmonary function in stroke patients: a meta-analysis.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
OBJECTIVE: Understanding the characteristics related to cardiorespiratory fitness after stroke can provide reference values for patients in clinical rehabilitation exercise. This meta- analysis aimed to investigate the effect of robot-assisted gait t...

Augmented Performance Feedback during Robotic Gait Therapy Results in Moderate Intensity Cardiovascular Exercise in Subacute Stroke.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
BACKGROUND: Low cardiovascular fitness is common poststroke. Conventional subacute stroke rehabilitation does not meet Australian National Stroke Guidelines for cardiovascular exercise, particularly in mobility-dependent patients. Walking robotics ca...

Land-walking vs. water-walking interventions in older adults: Effects on aerobic fitness.

Journal of sport and health science
BACKGROUND: Low cardiorespiratory fitness is an independent predictor of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, and interventions that increase fitness reduce risk. Water-walking decreases musculoskeletal impact and risk of falls in older individual...

On the interpretability of machine learning-based model for predicting hypertension.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Although complex machine learning models are commonly outperforming the traditional simple interpretable models, clinicians find it hard to understand and trust these complex models due to the lack of intuition and explanation of their pr...

Effect of EMG-biofeedback robotic-assisted body weight supported treadmill training on walking ability and cardiopulmonary function on people with subacute spinal cord injuries - a randomized controlled trial.

BMC neurology
BACKGROUND: Body weight supported treadmill training (BWSTT) is a frequently used approach for restoring the ability to walk after spinal cord injury (SCI). However, the duration of BWSTT is usually limited by fatigue of the therapists and patients. ...