AIMC Topic: Generative Artificial Intelligence

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Utility of Chatbot Literature Search in Radiation Oncology.

Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education
Artificial intelligence and natural language processing tools have shown promise in oncology by assisting with medical literature retrieval and providing patient support. The potential for these technologies to generate inaccurate yet seemingly corre...

ChatGPT and frequently asked patient questions for upper eyelid blepharoplasty surgery.

Orbit (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
PURPOSE: Online health information seekers may access information produced by artificial intelligence language models such as ChatGPT (OpenAI). The medical field may pose a significant challenge for incorporating these applications given the training...

Medical language matters: impact of clinical summary composition on a generative artificial intelligence's diagnostic accuracy.

Diagnosis (Berlin, Germany)
OBJECTIVES: Evaluate the impact of problem representation (PR) characteristics on Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) diagnostic accuracy.

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) literacy in nursing education: A crucial call to action.

Nurse education today
INTRODUCTION: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing healthcare, necessitating corresponding advancements in nursing education to ensure that future nurses are equipped for a technologically driven environment. This article explor...

ChatGPT-4o's performance on pediatric Vesicoureteral reflux.

Journal of pediatric urology
INTRODUCTION: Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is a common congenital or acquired urinary disorder in children. Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) is an artificial intelligence-driven platform offering medical information. This research aim...

Simple and effective embedding model for single-cell biology built from ChatGPT.

Nature biomedical engineering
Large-scale gene-expression data are being leveraged to pretrain models that implicitly learn gene and cellular functions. However, such models require extensive data curation and training. Here we explore a much simpler alternative: leveraging ChatG...

Inclusive AI for radiology: Optimising ChatGPT-4 with advanced prompt engineering.

Clinical imaging
This letter responds to the article "Encouragement vs. liability: How prompt engineering influences ChatGPT-4's radiology exam performance," offering additional perspectives on optimising ChatGPT-4 for Radiology applications. While the study highligh...

When the bot walks the talk: Investigating the foundations of trust in an artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot.

Journal of experimental psychology. General
The concept of trust in artificial intelligence (AI) has been gaining increasing relevance for understanding and shaping human interaction with AI systems. Despite a growing literature, there are disputes as to whether the processes of trust in AI ar...

Dietary Assessment With Multimodal ChatGPT: A Systematic Analysis.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Conventional approaches to dietary assessment are primarily grounded in self-reporting methods or structured interviews conducted under the supervision of dietitians. These methods, however, are often subjective, inaccurate, and time-intensive. Altho...

Comparing performances of french orthopaedic surgery residents with the artificial intelligence ChatGPT-4/4o in the French diploma exams of orthopaedic and trauma surgery.

Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
INTRODUCTION: This study evaluates the performance of ChatGPT, particularly its versions 4 and 4o, in answering questions from the French orthopedic and trauma surgery exam (Diplôme d'Études Spécialisées, DES), compared to the results of French ortho...