AIMC Topic: Humans

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Artificial intelligence driven innovations in biochemistry: A review of emerging research frontiers.

Biomolecules & biomedicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a powerful tool in biochemistry, greatly enhancing research capabilities by enabling the analysis of complex datasets, predicting molecular interactions, and accelerating drug discovery. As AI continues to evol...

Screening and validating genes associated with cuproptosis in systemic lupus erythematosus by expression profiling combined with machine learning.

Biomolecules & biomedicine
Cell death has long been a focal point in life sciences research, and recently, scientists have discovered a novel form of cell death induced by copper, termed cuproptosis. This paper aimed to identify genes associated with cuproptosis in systemic lu...

A deep-learning model for quantifying circulating tumour DNA from the density distribution of DNA-fragment lengths.

Nature biomedical engineering
The quantification of circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) in blood enables non-invasive surveillance of cancer progression. Here we show that a deep-learning model can accurately quantify ctDNA from the density distribution of cell-free DNA-fragment lengt...

Hallmarks of artificial intelligence contributions to precision oncology.

Nature cancer
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into oncology promises to revolutionize cancer care. In this Review, we discuss ten AI hallmarks in precision oncology, organized into three groups: (1) cancer prevention and diagnosis, encompassing can...

Algorithm, expert, or both? Evaluating the role of feature selection methods on user preferences and reliance.

PloS one
The integration of users and experts in machine learning is a widely studied topic in artificial intelligence literature. Similarly, human-computer interaction research extensively explores the factors that influence the acceptance of AI as a decisio...

Point-of-interest recommender model using geo-tagged photos in accordance with imperialist Fuzzy C-means clustering.

PloS one
Although recommender systems (RSs) strive to provide recommendations based on individuals' histories and preferences, most recommendations made by these systems do not utilize location and time-based information. This paper presents a travel recommen...

The More, the Better? Evaluating the Role of EEG Preprocessing for Deep Learning Applications.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
The last decade has witnessed a notable surge in deep learning applications for electroencephalography (EEG) data analysis, showing promising improvements over conventional statistical techniques. However, deep learning models can underperform if tra...

LAST-PAIN: Learning Adaptive Spike Thresholds for Low Back Pain Biosignals Classification.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) present the potential for ultra-low-power computation, especially when implemented on dedicated neuromorphic hardware. However, a significant challenge is the efficient conversion of continuous real-world data into the ...

Analysing the Suitability of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and the Role of AI Governance.

Health care analysis : HCA : journal of health philosophy and policy
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has become more important in healthcare. It has the ability to completely change how patients are diagnosed, treated, and cared for. To make sure AI is properly supervised in healthcare, many problems nee...

Validation of a fully automatic assessment of volume changes in the mandibular condyles following bimaxillary surgery.

International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
This study was performed to propose and validate a fully automatic assessment of volume changes in the mandibular condyles following orthognathic surgery. Two sets of cone beam computed tomography scans were included: one with segmentations of comple...