AIMC Topic: Humans

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Random rotational embedding Bayesian optimization for human-in-the-loop personalized music generation.

PloS one
Generative deep learning models, such as those used for music generation, can produce a wide variety of results based on perturbations of random points in their latent space. User preferences can be incorporated in the generative process by replacing...

Predicting the risk of postoperative constipation in middle-aged and elderly patients with lower limb fractures using machine learning algorithms.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: To construct and validate a predictive model for the risk of postoperative constipation in middle-aged and elderly patients with lower limb fractures based on machine learning algorithms, so as to provide decision-making support for clinic...

Pre-programming the protein corona: From avoidance to endogenous targeting.

Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
'Character is destiny' holds apt resonance in determining the biofate of nanocarriers, where the formation of biomolecular or protein corona (PC) around nanocarriers bestows a "new biological identity" different from their synthetic identity. The acq...

Health Equity Considerations in the Age of Artificial Intelligence.

Neurology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly reshaping neurology, offering opportunities to improve efficiency, expand access to care, and enhance clinical decision making. Yet, without deliberate safeguards, AI can perpetuate or exacerbate existing healt...

Multimodal Feature Fusion for Bone Toxicity Prediction and Local Platform.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Drug-induced osteotoxicity refers to the detrimental effects of certain drugs on bone metabolism, density, and structure, posing serious safety concerns in clinical practice, drug development, and environmental health. Although previous studies have ...

ChemBioHepatox: Multimodal Integrating Chemical Structure and Biological Fingerprint for Robust and Interpretable Hepatotoxicity Prediction.

Environmental science & technology
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a leading cause of clinical trial attrition and postmarketing withdrawal and a major contributor to acute liver failure. As regulators increasingly encourage human-relevant, nonanimal approaches, accurate and inter...

Data-driven cluster analysis identifies three clinical phenotypes in hemodialysis patients.

Renal failure
Clinical heterogeneity among hemodialysis patients necessitates precision medicine approaches transcending conventional single-parameter management. Through machine learning analysis of 1,207 maintenance hemodialysis patients, we developed a novel tw...

The Rise of AI.

The American journal of nursing
Living through an anti-intellectual movement.

Structure-enhanced graph meta learning for few-shot gene regulatory network inference.

Genome biology
Inferring gene regulatory networks (GRNs) is essential for understanding biological regulation. Although numerous deep learning approaches have been developed for GRN inference, most require large amounts of labeled data. We present Meta-TGLink, a st...

scSpecies: enhancement of network architecture alignment in comparative single-cell studies.

Genome biology
Animals can provide meaningful context for human single-cell data. To transfer information between species, we propose a deep learning approach that pre-trains a conditional variational autoencoder on animal data and transfers its final encoder layer...