AIMC Topic: Humans

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ScholarGPT's performance in oral and maxillofacial surgery.

Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance of Scholar GPT in answering technical questions in the field of oral and maxillofacial surgery and to conduct a comparative analysis with the results of a previous study that assesse...

Features selection in a predictive model for cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury.

Perfusion
BackgroundCardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CSA-AKI) is related to increased morbidity and mortality. However, limited studies have explored the influence of different feature selection (FS) methods on the predictive performance of CSA-...

Dual Energy CT for Deep Learning-Based Segmentation and Volumetric Estimation of Early Ischemic Infarcts.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Ischemic changes are not visible on non-contrast head CT until several hours after infarction, though deep convolutional neural networks have shown promise in the detection of subtle imaging findings. This study aims to assess if dual-energy CT (DECT...

A deep drug prediction framework for viral infectious diseases using an optimizer-based ensemble of convolutional neural network: COVID-19 as a case study.

Molecular diversity
The SARS-CoV-2 outbreak highlights the persistent vulnerability of humanity to epidemics and emerging microbial threats, emphasizing the lack of time to develop disease-specific treatments. Therefore, it appears beneficial to utilize existing resourc...

Optimizing Catheter Verification: An Understandable AI Model for Efficient Assessment of Central Venous Catheter Placement in Chest Radiography.

Investigative radiology
PURPOSE: Accurate detection of central venous catheter (CVC) misplacement is crucial for patient safety and effective treatment. Existing artificial intelligence (AI) often grapple with the limitations of label inaccuracies and output interpretations...

AI discernment in foot and ankle surgery research: A survey investigation.

Foot and ankle surgery : official journal of the European Society of Foot and Ankle Surgeons
BACKGROUND: This study evaluated the ability to differentiate between AI-generated and human-authored abstracts in foot and ankle surgery.

Implementation of an AI Algorithm in Clinical Practice to Reduce Missed Incidental Pulmonary Embolisms on Chest CT and Its Impact on Short-Term Survival.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVES: A substantial number of incidental pulmonary embolisms (iPEs) in computed tomography scans are missed by radiologists in their daily routine. This study analyzes the radiological reports of iPE cases before and after implementation of an ...

Self-Supervised Learning for Feature Extraction from Glomerular Images and Disease Classification with Minimal Annotations.

Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN
BACKGROUND: Deep learning has great potential in digital kidney pathology. However, its effectiveness depends heavily on the availability of extensively labeled datasets, which are often limited because of the specialized knowledge and time required ...

A Molecular Fragment Representation Learning Framework for Drug-Drug Interaction Prediction.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
The concurrent use of multiple drugs may result in drug-drug interactions, increasing the risk of adverse reactions. Hence, it is particularly crucial to propose computational methods for precisely identifying unknown drug-drug interactions, which is...